Group 2 Metals Flashcards
(5 cards)
What are group 7 elements?
Highly reactive non-metals that need to gain 1 electron to form 1- ions and achieve a full outer shell of electrons.
How does the atomic radius change as you go down group 7?
The atomic radius increases down the group due to additional electron shells
How does the reactivity change as you go down group 7?
The group’s reactivity decreases. The halogens need to gain 1 electron. As you go down group 7, the atomic radius increases, reducing the nucleus’s attraction to the outer electrons due to increased shielding. Therefore, it is harder to attract an electron.
How does the ionisation energy change as you go down group 7?
The ionisation energy decreases as you go down group 7 due to greater atomic radius and increased sheilding.