Groups ; Marriage & Family Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 types of therapeutic groups?

A
  1. Psycho educational
  2. Task
  3. Counseling
  4. Therapy
  5. Self-help/Support
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2
Q

Psycho educational Groups:

A

instructional groups designed to provide info about particular problems or disorders or teach adaptive skills.

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3
Q

What are examples of Psycho educational groups?

A

rehab, substance abuse

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4
Q

Task Groups:

A

organized to solve a particular problem

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5
Q

What are some examples of Task Groups?

A

bullying, truency, advocacy

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6
Q

Counseling Groups:

A

designed to help resolve conflict, promote self awareness and insight, help individual members eliminate self defeating behaviors.
ALWAYS led by a trained professional!

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7
Q

The members of what group usually DO NOT have significant psychopathology.

A

counseling groups

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8
Q

Therapy Groups:

A

Similar to counseling groups- however problems tend to be more severe. Tend to take place in more clinical settings. May require longer treatment and analysis. Tend to be more structured than counseling groups.

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9
Q

Self help/Support Groups:

A

Often not lead by a trained pro. The purpose is to provide emotional and social support, develop new ideas about coping with a common issue.

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10
Q

What are examples of Self help/Support Groups?

A

AA/NA, Breast Cancer Survivors, Parents with Children who have Autism

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11
Q

Advantages of Group Work:

A
Cost Efficiency
Spectator Effects
Feedback
Support
Practicing new skills in a safe environment
Stimulation value
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12
Q

Disadvantages of Group Work:

A

Confidentiality is hard to maintain.
Group pressure can be distressing
Less time for client
Counselors having less experience within a group.
“Dual Relationship” concerns
Not for people who are easily intimidated, manipulative, or insensitive.

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13
Q

What are the 5 Stages of the Group Process?

A
  1. Forming Stage
  2. Initial Stage
  3. Transitional Stage
  4. Working Stage
  5. Closing Stage
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14
Q

Forming stage:

A

choosing members, screening participants

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15
Q

Initial stage:

A

intros, ground rules, establishing norms

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16
Q

Transitional Stage: aka storming

A

norms and personalities confronted

17
Q

Working stage:

A

members address issue, confront, grow

18
Q

Closing stage:

A

closure of relationships, resolve issues, maintain momentum

19
Q

Systems Theory:

A

a complex of component part that are independent and interconnected with mutual causality.

20
Q

Key Concepts of Family Therapy:

A
Organization
Communication
Rules
Homeostasis
Open v. Closed
Change
21
Q

Each type of family system exhibits what?

A
Structure
Power/Rules
Communication
Conflict
Emotion
How Children Leave Home
22
Q

What are the 4 types of family systems?

A

Traditional (Repressed)
Fighting (Delinquent)
Frightened (Enmeshed/Suicidal)
Healthy Family

23
Q

Homeostasis:

A

Tendency of a system to maintain a steady state or emotional state.

24
Q

Open Systems:

A

exchange energy, info or material with the external environment

25
Q

Closed Systems:

A

admit nothing-nothing leaves

26
Q

What are the processes of Marriage Counseling?

A

Determining the type of treatment
Goals of treatment
Assessment
Treatment process

27
Q

Treatment Process:

A

Variety of approaches/methods
Most approaches are modifications of individual approaches.
Most approaches use a conjoint process.

28
Q

Goals of Treatment for Marriage Counseling

A

Increase communication

Decrease unproductive fighting