Growth and Development Flashcards

0
Q

50th% average birth length?
Goes up by what % by age 1?
Doubles by age?
Triples by age?

A

50% birth length = 50cm
increases by 50% by age 1y
doubles by age 4y
triples by age 13y

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1
Q

Newborn weight
Should bounce back when?
Rule for by 5 months and by 1 year?

A

Regain 10% by 3rd week
double BW by 5 months
triple BW by 1 yr

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2
Q

Average HC for full term baby?

A

35cm

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3
Q

Normal HC growth?

A

1cm / month x 6 months, then 1/2cm / month for 6-12 months

or just add number of months to 35cm for average

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4
Q

Normal macrocephaly (98%) develops large head when?

A

Heads up over 6 months. Consider parent HC

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5
Q

Acquired microcephaly def

A

HC less than 3 standard deviations below mean for age, gender

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6
Q

Children should grow how much per year?

If not, consider what?

A

5cm / yr

If less, consider GH deficiency or hypothyroidism

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7
Q

Appropriate weight but decr length / height suggests what?

A

GH def or hyothyroidism.

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8
Q

Mild ID, IQ?

A

50-70

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9
Q

Moderate ID?

A

35-50

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10
Q

Severe ID?

A

20-35

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11
Q

Profound ID

A

<20

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12
Q

Letter reversal normal until what age?

A

7y

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13
Q

stop factoring prematurity when assessing development at what age?

A

2 years

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14
Q

throws ball overhand?

A

2 years

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15
Q

> 50 words expected

A

2years

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16
Q

copies circle?

A

36 mos

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17
Q

builds 8 cube tower?

A

3 years

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18
Q

balances on one foot for 1-2 sec?

19
Q

3 block tower?

20
Q

points to body part?

21
Q

pincer grasp

22
Q

turns directly to sound of voice?

turns to name?

A

sound: 6 mos

to name: 9 mos

23
Q

Moro disappears when?

24
head lag disappears when?
5 mos
25
peek a boo when?
9 mos
26
follows command w/ and w/o gesture?
12-15 mos
27
feeds self w/ spoon
18 mos
28
kicks ball?
24 mos
29
2 ft jump?
24 mos
30
knows name of friend?
36 mos
31
draws simple person?
4 yrs
32
names four colors
4 y
33
ties shoelaces
6 yrs
34
rides bike
6y
35
stairs with alternating feet, hops three times
3 yo
36
Rule of 4s for 4 yo ?
- Counts to 4 - recites 4 wd sentence - identify 4 colors - draws 4 part person - builds gate out of blocks - stranger understands 4/4 of what they say
37
draws a square at what age?
4.5-5y
38
walks backwards at what age?
5y
39
Progression of shapes drawn?
``` circle (3) Cross (4) Square (5) Triangle (6) Diamond (7) ```
40
Stuttering normal until when?
age 3-4
41
baby puppy props on forearms with head up when?
3 mos
42
ascend/descend stairs by alternating feet
now 5 yrs! (not 4)
43
protoimperative pointing vs protodeclarative pointing
It is imperative you give me that milk | I do declare that is one interesting plane!
44
understandability of speech rule
use 4 as denom, age as numerator at 2: 2/4 = 50% at 3: 75% at 4: 100%
45
number of CGG repeats in Fragile X and premutation
>200 | 60-200
46
night terrors occur in what stage of sleep
stage 4, non-rem, first 1/3 of night