growth and development Flashcards
(212 cards)
1
Q
prints a few letter
A
5 yrs
2
Q
rides a bicycle
A
6 years
3
Q
runs well, no falling
A
2 yrs
4
Q
enjoys riddles and jokes
A
8 years
5
Q
domestic mimcry
A
2 yrs
6
Q
speech is usually understood by family members
A
3 yrs
7
Q
responsive dialogue with mother clearly established
A
10-15 months
8
Q
evidence of delayed imitation
A
16-24 months
9
Q
understands most adjectives
A
24-36 months
10
Q
uses conjunctions (if, but, because)
A
4 years
11
Q
walks up stairs with one hand held
A
18 months -2 years
12
Q
involvement in imitative jargon with mother
A
12-14 mnths
13
Q
rides tricycle
A
3 yrs
14
Q
walks down stairs one step to a tread
A
4 yrs
15
Q
recognizes part-whole relationships
A
5 years
16
Q
hops on one foot
A
4 years
17
Q
understands taking turns
A
3 yrs
18
Q
uses 2300 words
A
5 years
19
Q
puts on shoes
A
3 yrs
20
Q
organized demostration of love nd protest
A
2 yrs
21
Q
looks at pictures being named for up to a minute
A
7-11 months
22
Q
balances momentarily on one foot
A
3 years
4 years- for 5-8 seconds
23
Q
feeds self well
A
3 yrs
24
Q
repeas five to seven syllable sentences
A
3 yrs
25
uses common objects- spoon, cup etc
1 year
26
appreciates that others have different perspectives
8 years
27
cuts own meat with knife
5 years
28
P, M, B articulated correctly
24-36 months
29
uses 1600 words
4 yrs
30
understands concepts of number, speed, time, space
55 months and on
31
attempts to imitate scribble
40-52 weeks
32
imitates a 3 cube bridge
3 yrs
33
imitates some behavioral patterns with slight delay
18 months -2 years
34
sits steadily , leaning forward on hands
28-40 weeks
35
follows 3 step commands
5 years
36
smiles preferentially to mother
4 week
37
recounts stories and events from recent past
4 years
38
searches for objects in location where last seen
1 year
39
usually anounces attention before acting "conversations" with other children
24-36 months
40
jumps from bottom steps
3 yrs
41
starts to imitate mther's sounds and actions
28-40 weeks
42
regards face and diminishes activity
4-16 wks
43
fime motor skills increase
2 yrs
44
copies block letters
4 years
45
recognizes own name , hot, no
7-11 months (1 yr)
46
echoes two or more last words of sentence
18-24 months
47
imitates vertical and circular strokes
2 yrs
48
responsiveness to mother's face, eyes, and voice
within first few hours of life
49
alternates feet going up stairs
3 yrs
50
feeds self in part, spills
18 months -2 years
51
copies triangle
5 yrs
52
head shaking no
15-16 months
53
categorizes objects
8 years
54
objects consistency achieved -maintains composure and psychosocial functioning without regression in absence of mother
2-3 years
55
stands alone briefly
52 wks -15 months
56
speech 25% intelligilbe
12-18 months
57
enjoys competitive games
6 years(pg 1138), (in pge1087-plays competitive exercise games at 5 years
58
uses 300 words
2 years
59
speech 25-50% intelligible
18-24 months
60
understands 3500 words
3 years
61
responds to hearing own name
0-6 months, and then at 7-11 responds with vocalization
62
pulls on simple garment
2 yrs
63
shows no interest and drops object immediately
4-16 wks
64
understands prepositions (under, behind, between)
36-54 months
65
toddles
15 months-18 months
66
seeks novelty
52 wks -15 months
67
sweet and sour taste
birth-4 wks
68
follows simple commands not accompanied by gestures
2 years
69
separation anxiety begins to diminish
2 yrs
70
separation anxiety when taken away from mother
40-52 weeks
71
fixed focal distance of 8 inches
birth- 4 wks
72
runs rythmically but unable to stop or start smoothly
2 years
73
all vowels articulated correctly, initial and final consonants often omitted
12-18 months
74
walks uo and down stairs alone but without alternating feet
2 years
75
shows listeing selectivity- voluntary control over responses to sounds
7-11 months
76
unbottons bottos
3 yrs
77
categorizes similar objects
4 years
78
uses real sentences with grammatical function words (can, will, the, a )
24-36 months
79
sits alone with good coordination
40-52 weeks
80
role-plays with others
4 years
81
repeats four digits
4 yrs
82
uses 20 words
18 months
83
understands most prepositions referring to space (above, beside, toward), and time ( before, after, until)
5 years
84
follows a slowly moving object well
16-28 wks
85
tonic neck reflex position predominates
4 wk-16
86
walks with one hand held
52 wks -15 months
87
listens to music or singing with interest
7-11 months
88
orients to human voices
birth-4 wks
89
aligns cube like train
2 yrs
90
creates 3-4 word sentences
3 years
91
understands most questions about immediate environment
4 years
92
names most commn objects
2 years
93
starts to use language to ask for needs
18-24 months
94
throws objects in play and refuses
15 months-18 months
95
plats with language: rhymes, exaggerates
36-54 months
96
two word utterances
18-24 months (2 years)
97
washes and dries own face
4 yrs
98
builds tower of 6-7 cubes
2 yrs
99
understands left and right
55 months and on
100
understands cause and effect ( what do you do when you are hungry?)
36-54 months
101
sustatins attention to motivating tasks
6 years
102
spontaneous voluntary reaching for mother
4-6 months
103
arms activate on sight of a dangling object
16-28 wks
104
shares toys with others for short periods
3 years
105
head lifted 90 o when prone on forearm
16-28 wks
106
subtle facial expressions (coyness, attentiveness)
10-15 moths
107
babbling
2 months
108
copies a cross
4 yrs
109
follows two step commands
3 years
110
associative or joint play (plays cooperatively with other children
4 yrs
111
sponatneous social smile (exogenous)
1- 3 months. (16 weeks- page 1086)
112
counts three objects with correct pointing
4 yrs
113
uses language to relate to incidents from the past
36-54 months
114
pulls self to standing postiion
40-52 weeks
115
aware of strage situations
16-28 wks
116
defines words by functions and attribultes
6 years
117
speech 100% intelligible
55 months and on
118
points with index finger
40-52 weeks
119
carries and hugs a special toy, such as a doll
18 months -2 years
120
points or vocalizes wants
15 months-18 months
121
one hand approach and grasp of toy
28-40 weeks
122
cooporates in dressing
52 wks -15 months
123
mastery of strange situations and persons when mother is near
16-24 months
124
builds a tower of 3-4 cubes
18 months -2 years
125
uses all parts of speech (prepositions, nouns, adverbs, adjectives, cinjunctions, prepositions)
6 years
126
knows left and right of others
8 years
127
skips, using feet alternately
5 yrs
128
pulls toy on string
18 months -2 years
129
dresses and undresses self without assistance
5 years
130
creeps
40-52 weeks
131
early imitation of mother (vocal inflections, facial expression)
10-15 months
132
listens to speech without being distracted by other sounds
7-11 months
133
symmetrical posture
16-28 wks
134
microcosmic play and social play- cooperation with others begins
2-3 years
135
can repeat a 12 syllable sentence correctly
36-54 months
136
knows differences and similarities
8 years
137
responds to social play, pat a cake, peek a boo
40-52 weeks
138
copies circle ( and cross?)
3 yrs
139
speech usually understood by strangers
4 years
140
says no to mother
2 yrs
141
eats with fork
2 years
142
understands size(little, big)
24-36 months
143
throws a ball well
6 years (pg 1138), ( in table page 1087- hurls ball at 18 onths, kicks big ball at 2 years)
144
verbalized ideas and problems readily
8 years
145
has exclamations (oh-oh)
7-11 months
146
matches primary colors
3 yrs
147
microcosmic symbolic play
16-24 months
148
uses prepositions (in on), pronouns (you, me), verb endings (ing,s, ed), plurals (s), but not allways correcly
2 years
149
discusses feelings
5 years
150
recognizes warning, angry and friendly voices
0-6 months
151
follow moving object to micline
4 -16 wks
152
iitates melody of utterances
7-11 months
153
hands fisted
4 wks-16
154
correct articulatin of n, w, ng, h, t, d, k, g
36-54 months
155
fine coordination improves
5 yrs
156
stranger distress
7-9 months
157
enjoys make believe play
3 years
158
affectively positive reunion responses to mother after separation oor, paradoxicaly short living active avoidance ot delayed protest
10-15 months
159
understands indirect requests ( im hot in here, understood as a request to open the window)
8 years
160
enjoys play with action toys
2 years
161
bounces actively when placed in standing position
28-40 weeks
162
stabilized articulation of f, v,s, z, l, r, th
55 months and on
163
plays puposefully and constructively
5 years
164
cooporates with adults in simple household tasks
2 years
165
visual accomodation
16-28 wks
166
understands nalogies (food is to eat, milk is to .....)
36-54 months
167
first word
11 months
168
anticipatory feeding approach
4 days
169
uses a variety of well formed complex sentences
6 years
170
object permanence
16-24 months
171
draws a recognizeable person with head, llimbs and body
5 years
172
develops original behavior
2 yrs
173
copies a square
5 yrs
174
crawls and walks towards mother
10-15 months
175
understands functions (why do we eat, why do we sleep)
24-36 months
176
understands 150 wrds
18 months
177
able to define words
36-54 months
178
understands small body parts
24-36 months
179
counts 10 objects accurately
5 yrs
180
responds to speech
4-16 wks
181
transitional object used during the absence of mother
16-24 months
182
uses up to 1000 words
3 years
183
has gestures (shakes head for no)
7-11 months
184
creeps up stairs
15 months-18 months
185
takes feet to mouth
28-40 weeks
186
prints own name
5 years- pg 1138 (6 years in other table -page 1089)
187
follows simple directions accompanied by gestures
1 year
188
refers to self by name begins to use pronouns ( he, him, her, you)
18-24 months
189
speech 90% intelligible
36-54 months
190
uses plurals, past tense, negatives, questions,
36-54 months
191
builds tower of 9-10 cubes
3 yrs
192
refers to self by name
2 yrs
193
transfers toys
28-40 weeks
194
ties shoelaces
5 yrs
195
anticipatory posturing to be picked up
4-6 months
196
scribbles spontaneously and imitates a writing stroke
18 months -2 years
197
separation anxiety
10-18 months
198
releases objects willfully
1 year
199
walks up and down stairs with alternating feet
4 years
200
complete sphincter control
5 yrs
201
coordinated walking, seldom falls
18 months -2 years
202
speech 50-80% intelligible
24-36 months
203
paralel play
2 yrs
204
pats mirror image
28-40 weeks
205
reads simple books for pleasure
8 years
206
bangs and shakes rattle
28-40 weeks
207
understands 5500 words
4 years
208
brushes teeth
4 yrs
209
understands letter-sound associations in reading
6 years
210
produces all speeck sounds in an adult like manner
8 years
211
visual fixation, stereoscopic vision
12 wks
212
holds head balanced
16-28 wks
