Guest Lecturer Flashcards

1
Q

Approval process for generic drugs

A
  1. Has to have same active ingredients (inactive doesn’t matter)
  2. Same strength, dosage form and route of administration
  3. Same use of indications
  4. bioequivalent
  5. Meet the same batch requirements (Identity, strength, purity, and quality)
  6. Manufactured under same FDA standards
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2
Q

[Plasma] vs Time – draw and state Cmax, Tmax and AUC

A

IN NOTES

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3
Q

Bioequivalence (How are 2 products equivalent?)

A
  • Two products are equivalent if 90% of confidence interval of the AUC and Cmax is between 80-125%
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4
Q

Confidence interval in Canada?

A

The relative mean Cmax is between 80-125 %

- no CI unless the therapeutic window is small or could cause death

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5
Q

Results of omission and substitution of ingredients; (3)

A
  1. Different in vitro dissolution rates
  2. Rapid dissolving rates
  3. slow release properties (need this) can be absent
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6
Q

What do we question when there is therapeutic failure with generics?

A
  • Compliance
  • Wrong drug/dose
  • Drug-drug interaction
  • Natural course of the disease
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7
Q

What can Canada do to ensure generics are safe?

A
  1. use CI 90 for Cmax
  2. spot checks for physiochemical properties and fine delinquents
  3. Test for bioequivalence and indicate type of population
  4. inform patients of generic substitutions
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