Gynecology

Question 1

ovari/o-

Answer 1

ovary

Question 2

oophor/o

Answer 2

ovary

Question 3

fallopi/o

Answer 3

fallopian tube

Question 4

salping/o-

Answer 4

fallopian tube = salpingitis

Question 5

uter/o-

Answer 5

uterus(womb)

Question 6

hyster/o-

Answer 6

uterus(womb)

Question 7

the endometrium is the layer of glands and tissue

Answer 7

that lines the intrauterine cavity. Endometriosis

Question 8

LMP

Answer 8

Last Menstrual period **NOT MENSTRAL PERIOD

Question 9

At the moment of conception, the pregnancy begins

Answer 9

for the woman until the birth= Gestation

Question 10

Prenatal

Answer 10

for the fetus this is the period of time from conception to birth

Question 11

Ante partum

Answer 11

for the mother this is the period of time from conception to birth

Question 12

Parturition

Answer 12

The process of labor & childbirth

Question 13

First Stage of Labor

Answer 13

cervical dilation, effacement rupture of membranes

Question 14

Cervical Dilation

Answer 14

Effacement- thinning of the cervical wall 0 to 50%

Question 15

Second Stage of Labor

Answer 15

Crowning occurs, the baby is delivered & the umbilical cord is clamped & cut

Question 16

Crowning

Answer 16

Top of babies head is visible

Question 17

Third stage of Labor

Answer 17

delivery of placenta, suturing of the episiotomy

Question 18

Endometriosis

Answer 18

endometrial implants(tissue)

Question 19

Salpingitis

Answer 19

inflammation or infection of the fallopian tube

Question 20

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

Answer 20

infection of the cervix that ascends to the uterus, fallopian tubes, & ovaries; often caused by a sexually transmitted disease

Question 21

myomectomy

Answer 21

is done to remove uterine fibroid tumors

Question 22

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)

Answer 22

symptoms of PMS plus feelings of depression, anxiety

Question 23

Amenorrhea

Answer 23

absence of monthly menstrual periods

*prefix,combining form and suffix

Question 24

Dyspareunia

Answer 24

painful or difficult sexual intercourse

Question 25

HRT hormone replacement therapy

Answer 25

replacement for hormones during menopause

Question 26

Galactorrhea

Answer 26

discharge of milk from the breast when the patient is not pregnant or breastfeeding

Question 27

Dystocia

Answer 27

any type of difficult or abnormal labor and delivery

Question 28

Ectopic pregnancy

Answer 28

implantation of a fertilized ovum in the fallopian tube **Occurs outside of the uterus

Question 29

Preeclampsia

Answer 29

hypertensive disorder of pregnancy **increased blood pressure * edema (Fluid Retention) * weight gain * protein in the urine

Question 30

Nulligravida

Answer 30

A woman who has never been pregnant and is not pregnant now

Question 31

Multigravida

Answer 31

a woman who has been pregnant many times

Question 32

Primigravida

Answer 32

Pregnant for the 1st time

Question 33

prim/-

Answer 33

first

Question 34

-gravida

Answer 34

pregnancy

Question 35

Multiparous

Answer 35

Woman who has given many children *2 or more children

Question 36

Nulliparous

Answer 36

Never given birth *Has had a miscarriage or abortion

Question 37

Biparous

Answer 37

given birth twice

Question 38

Uterine prolapse

Answer 38

descent of the uterus from its normal position

Question 39

Involution

Answer 39

period when uterus gradually returns to normal