HA Flashcards

1
Q

dry puritic skin, stretch marks, skin tags, dark patches are common in

A

obese clients

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2
Q

abnormal size of mole is

A

greater than 6 mm

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3
Q

Pallor skin indicates

A

loss or decrease of blood flow to the skin

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4
Q

a serious chronic indication of pallor skin

A

anemia

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5
Q

People whose_____ tend to have a bluish color to their skin. This condition is called cyanosis.

A

blood is low in oxygen

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6
Q

Changes in sensation or temperature may indicate

A

vascular or neurologic
problems

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7
Q

a low amount of melanin in your skin. Patches of your skin are lighter in color than your surrounding skin

A

Hypopigmentation

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8
Q

causes patches of skin to become darker than the surrounding skin. It occurs when the skin produces excess melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color.

A

Hyperpigmentation

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9
Q

an abnormally high body temperature — or overheating

A

Hyperthermia

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10
Q

occurs when the body’s temperature falls below 35 °C. occur in any situation where the body is losing more heat to the environment than it is generating.

A

Hypothermia

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11
Q

having the client smile, frown, show teeth raise is checking of what nerve

A

CN VII Facial

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12
Q

using the sharp and dull side of a paper clip is the evaluating of what nerve

A

CN V Trigeminal

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13
Q

what assessment is use for assesing neck pain

A

COLDSPA

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14
Q

Sudden head
and neck pain seen with elevated temperature and neck stiffness may be a
sign of

A

meningeal inflammation

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15
Q

Sudden trouble seeing, visual disturbances in one or both eyes, or sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance or coordination may be a sign of an

A

impending stroke

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16
Q

Alterations in thyroid function are manifested

A

hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.

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17
Q

when the temporal
artery is hard, thick, and
tender with inflammation,
as seen with

A

temporal
arteritis

18
Q

Limited range of motion OF THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR
swelling, tenderness, or
crepitation may indicate

A

TMJ syndrome.

19
Q

normal mouth opens

A

(3–6 cm between
upper and lower teeth).

Lower jaw moves laterally
1–2 cm in each direction.

20
Q

common among clients with myopia or in client

A

Spots or floaters

21
Q

shining light of pupil but also observing other pupil

A

consensual response

22
Q

in assessing pupil accomodation what is the right distance

A

10cm

23
Q

what is used to record pupils

A

PERRLA

24
Q

in assessing visual fields what distance should you at

A

60-90 cm

25
Q

to test temporal field of left eye:

A

extend n move right arm from client right periphery

26
Q

to test upward field of the eye

A

extend n move right arm down from the upward periphery

27
Q

what is the normal upward field of vision

A

50 degrees

28
Q

to test downward field of the right eye:

A

extend move right up from lower periphery

29
Q

the downward field of vision is normally

A

70 degrees

30
Q

best distance when holding pen light

A

60 cm

31
Q

in assessing location of right reflex do what test

A

Hirschberg test

32
Q

pallor ears indicate

A

frostbite

33
Q

tender ears indicate

A

inflammation

34
Q

may be associated with excessive earwax
buildup,

A

tinnitus

35
Q

tender gums indicate

A

periodontal disease

36
Q

bony growths may indicate

A

exotoses

37
Q

what nerve is tested to press against tongue blade

A

CN IX
CN X

38
Q

what nerve is assessed to elicit gag reflex

A

CN X

39
Q

what nerve is tested to asses taste

A

CN 7 AND Q10

40
Q

in ayscultating thyroid for bruit what part of stet is used

A

Bell