hand conditions Flashcards

1
Q

what is a mucous cyst

A

out pouching of synovial fluid from DIP joint

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2
Q

How does a mucous cyst get treated?

A

left alone or excised

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3
Q

What are ganglions?

A

Out pouching of the synovial cavity

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4
Q

Where do you find ganglions?

A

wrist, ankle,

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5
Q

How do you get rid of a ganglion?

A

disappears by itself, aspirate or excise

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6
Q

Where does trigger finger affect?

A

tendons that run in the flexor tendon sheath

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7
Q

Which pulley is involved in trigger finger?

A

A1

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8
Q

How can you treat trigger finger?

A

conservatively, injection, surgery

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9
Q

What is tenosynovitis

A

inflammation and swelling of a tendon due to repeated use

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10
Q

how do you treat tenosynovitis

A

NSAIDS, splint and rest (injection and surgery)

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11
Q

Where does the pathology in dupuytrens contracture lie?

A

in the palmar fascia

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12
Q

What is paronychia?

A

infection in the nail folds, due to biting fingers sometime!

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13
Q

how do you treat paronychia

A

antibiotics, elevate, incise and drain

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