Hazmat 2 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

7 clues to HAZMAT

A
  1. locations, occupancy types, preincident surveys
  2. basic container information
  3. transportation placards, markings and labels
  4. non transportation hazmat markings and labels
  5. hazard information reference sources
  6. sensory clues, victim signs and syptoms
  7. monitoring and detection devices
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2
Q

preincident survey

A

exposures
hazat
building features
site characteristics
egress/acess
site characteristics
limitations of agency trying to control hazamt
telephone numbers of responsible people
site or occupancy response capability

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3
Q

hypercapnea

A

headache, lightheaded
red skin, htn, tachycardia
unconscious respiratory failure death

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4
Q

bulk packaging

A

other than a ship or barge in which materials are loaded with no intermediate form of containment
cargo tank, railcar or portable tank
one of the following must be met:
max capacity > 119 gallons for liquid
max net mass > 882 lbs for solid
water capacity if 1000 or more for gas

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5
Q

non bulk packaging

A

drums boxes carboys bags
max capacity 119< for liquid
max net mass 882 lbs or less for solids
water capacity is 1000 lbs or less for gas

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6
Q

composite packaging

A

box of wine

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7
Q

pressurized containers

A

round ends
bolted access hatches
bolted protective houses
pressure relief devices
pressure gauges

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8
Q

spherical containers

A

high pressure
toxic
corrosive
flammable
energetic
asphyxiant

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9
Q

cylindrical with round ends

A

toxic
corrosive
flammable
energetic
asphyxiant
flammable

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10
Q

cylindrical with flat ends

A

atmospheric and low pressure
toxic
corrosive
flammable
energetic
asphyxiant

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11
Q

vertical cylinder with cone bottom

A

can contain anything
toxic
energetic
corrosive
asphyxiant
flammable

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12
Q

horizontal with flat ends

A

atmospheric low pressure liquid
toxic
asphyxiant
energetic
flammable
corrosive

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13
Q

smaller diameter cylinder with visible external rings

A

same danger list
less volume because its heavier
corrosive

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14
Q

oval with flat or nearly flat ends

A

low pressure
same danger list

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15
Q

horseshoe cross section

A

low pressure
same danger list

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16
Q

thermos bottle

A

same danger list plus cold
-130F at 14.7 psi

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17
Q

rectangular

A

mixed cargo
bulk or non bulk

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18
Q

UN 9 hazard classes

A
  1. explosives
  2. gases
  3. flammable liquids
  4. flammable solids
  5. oxidizers
  6. toxi or infectious
  7. radioactive
  8. corrosive
  9. miscellaneous
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19
Q

UN class 1 division nunmbers

A

1.1 mass explosion hazard
1.2 projectile fragment hazards
1.3 fire hazard
1.4 no significant blast hazard
1.5 very insensitive explosives
1.6 extremely insensitive

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20
Q

compatibility group letters

A

only class 1
specify controls for transportation, separation and storage of explosives

21
Q

binary explosive

A

two explosives that explode when combined not separate

22
Q

primary hazards of explosives

A

thermal and mechanical
blast pressure wave (shock wave)
shrapnel and fragmentation
seismic effect
incendiary thermal effect

23
Q

class 2 division numbers

A

2.1 flammable gases
2.2 non flammable non toxic gas
2.3 toxic gas

24
Q

hazards of gas

A

flammable or oxidizer
toxicity
corrosivity

also
BLEVE

25
class 3 hazards
thermal hazards asphyxiation chemical hazards mechanical hazards vapors environmental
26
class 4 division numbers
4.1 flammable solids 4.2 spontaneously combustable materials (within 5 minutes) 4.3 dangerous when wet
27
class 5
oxidizers and organic peroxides
28
MSST
maximum safe storage temperature
29
SADT
self accelerated decomposition temperatire
30
class 5 division's
5.1 oxidizers 5.2 organic peroxides
31
class 6 divisions
6.1 toxic substances
32
class 7 divisions
none
33
radioactive transportation labels
white 1- low no special stowage yellow 2- external radiation level, fissile(nuclear safety criticality) requires consideration yellow 3- must be placarded radioactive
34
radioactive labels must contain
isotope name radioactive activity in international system (SI) units of becquerels (Bq) transportation index
35
transportation index (TI)
handlers degree of control during transportation number indicates max radiation level measured one meter from surface of package
36
class 9
lithium batteries PCBs
37
dangerous placards
highway, rail and ocean containers contains non bulk packaging two or more hazard classes requiring different placards aggregate gross weight of less than 1000lbs
38
DOT placards
9.84 inches orange-explosive yellow- oxidizer red- flammable white- health hazard/ poison or corrosive blue- water reactive green- non flammable gas
39
UN number
4 digit identification number
40
four steps to identifying a hazard in an MVA
background color of placard hazard class number at bottom of placard UN/NA identification number pictogram at top of the placard
41
49 CFR labels
3.9 inches on ackages
42
molton aluminum
1300F or above
43
petroleum sour crude marking
petroleum crude oil containing hydrogen sulfide
44
NFPA 704
identification of hazmat for emergency responders fixed storage facilities health-blue flammability-red instability-yellow
45
GHS
globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of chemicals
46
WISER
chemical identification support characteristics of chemicals and compounds health hazard info containment advice
47
hydrogen sulfide
impairs sense of smell
48
erg 704 system
transportation fixed