HC 12.1 - Diagnostiek en behandeling atherosclerotische complicaties: inleiding Flashcards

1
Q

Oorzaak AP

A

disbalans zuurstof aanbod en vraag

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2
Q

Behandeling stabiele AP (4):

A
  • lifestyle management
  • medicamenteus
  • revascularisatie
  • cardiale revalidatie
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3
Q

Behandeling ACS (4):

A
  • revascularisatie
  • medicamenteus
  • lifestyle management
  • cardiale revalidatie
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4
Q

Beoordeling ernst stenose gebaseerd op (3):

A
  • visueel
  • fysiologie
  • anatomie
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5
Q

Soorten fysiologische beoordeling ernst stenose (2)

A
  • Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR)

- Instantaneous wave Free Ratio (iFR)

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6
Q

Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) (4):

A
  • meet druk bloedvat voor en na vernauwing
  • FFR = Pdist./Pprox.
  • FFR < 0.8 –> behandelen
  • met adenosine - veel klachten
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7
Q

Instantaneous wave Free Ratio (iFR) (2):

A
  • tijdens diastole gemeten

- geeft minder klachten tijdens procedure

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8
Q

Soorten anatomische beoordeling ernst stenose (2)

A
  • IntraVascular UltraSound (IVUS)

- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)

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9
Q

IntraVascular UltraSound (IVUS) (3):

A
  • via geluidsgolven
  • kan dieper in weefsel kijken
  • kan door bloed heen kijken
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10
Q

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) (2):

A
  • met licht

- gaat niet door bloed –> flush met contrast (–> niet bij nierinsufficiëntie)

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11
Q

Effecten cocaine (2):

A

versnelt ademverkalking + spasme in aderen

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12
Q

AngioJet:

A

spuit water in bloedvat –> stolsel fragmenteert –> fragmenten opgezogen

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