Head and Neck Prev Test Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Lingual A.
Target : Posterior 1/3 Tongue

A

Dorsal Lingual A.

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2
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Common Carotid A.
Target : Brain

A

Internal Carotid A.

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3
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : External Carotid A.
Target : Thyroid Gland

A

Superior Thyroid A.

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4
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Maxillary A.
Target : Dura Mater

A

Middle Meningeal A.

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5
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Facial A.
Target : Cheecks

A

Buccal A.

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6
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Facial A.
Target : External Nose

A

Angular A.

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7
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Thyrocervical Trunk
Target : Thyroid Gland

A

Inferior Thyroid A.

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8
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Facial A.
Target : Upper Lip

A

Labial A.

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9
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Lingual A.
Target : Anterior 2/3 Tongue

A

Deep Lingual A.

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10
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Internal Carotid A.
Target : Eyeball

A

Ophthalmic A.

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11
Q

Arterial Blood
Comes From : Subclavian A.
Target : Brain

A

Vertebral A.

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12
Q

What makes up Hard Palate

A

Maxilla
Palatine

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13
Q

In Cerebral Arterial Circle (Circle of Willis), the Left and Right Vertebral Arteries Merge to Form….

A

Basilar A.

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14
Q

What passively folds over opening of Larynx during Deglutition

A

Epiglottis

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15
Q

In posterior 1/3 of tongue, taste and general sensation comes from which Cranial Nerve

A

CN IX : Glossopharyngeal Nerve

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16
Q

Communication between the 2 Hemispheres of Cerebrum occur….

A

Corpus Collosum

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17
Q

What is not apart of Cerebral Arterial Circle, even though it is a major blood supply to Cerebrum

A

Middle Cerebral Artery

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18
Q

What is an extension of Dura Mater that separates Cerebellum from Cerebrum

A

Tentorium Cerebelli

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19
Q

The Sigmoid Sinuses are paired Dural Venous Sinuses within Skull that Receive Blood from …. and drain Blood into …..

A

Transverse Sinus
Internal Jugular Vein

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20
Q

What part of the brain connects the Cerebrum with the Spinal Cord

A

Brainstem

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21
Q

The Soft Palate separates which 2 regions of Pharynx during Deglutition (swallowing)

A

Nasopharynx
Oropharynx

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22
Q

In Middle Ear, these 3 bones serve to transmit sounds from air into cochlea

also the smallest bones in body

A

Malleus
Incus
Stapes

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23
Q

Located on Ethmoid , this bony feature is the anterior attachment for Falx Cerebra

A

Crista Galli

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24
Q

This tube connected the middle ear to the Nasopharynx

A

Pharyngotympanic Tube
or Eustachian Tube

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25
What Cranial Nerve originates in Upper Spinal Cord
CN XI : Spinal Accessory
26
What structure keeps food from reentering oral cavity after it enters pharynx
Tongue
27
Draws mouth upward laterally
Zygomaticus Major M.
28
Compresses the cheeks against teeth
Buccinator M.
29
Adducts eyeball
Medial Rectus M.
30
Raise eyebrow
Occipitofrontalis M.
31
Closes eyelids
Orbicularis Oculi M.
32
Elevate Soft Palate
Levator Veli Palatini M.
33
Puckers Lips
Orbicularis Oris M.
34
Pushes food into Esophagus
Inferior Pharyngeal Constrictor M.
35
Assists Opening Jaw
Anterior Belly of Diagastric M.
36
Pulls Hyoid Anteriorly
Genioglossus M.
37
Opens Eyelid
Levator Palpebrae Superioris M.
38
Elevate and Retract Mandible
Temporalis M.
39
Clinches neck
Platysma M.
40
Tightens Soft Palate
Tensor Veli Palatini M.
41
Depresses + Protrudes Tongue
Genioglossus M.
42
Masseter M. Cranial Nerve
CN V3
43
Superior Rectus M. Cranial Nerve
CN III
44
Stylohyoid M. Cranial Nerve
CN VII
45
Posterior Belly of Digastric M. Cranial Nerve
CN VII
46
Lateral Rectus M. Cranial Nerve
CN VI
47
Sternohyoid M. Cranial Nerve
CERV
48
Geniohyoid M. Cranial Nerve
CERV
49
Mylohyoid M. Cranial Nerve
CN V3
50
Buccinator M. Cranial Nerve
CN VII
51
Temporalis M. Cranial Nerve
CN V3
52
Omohyoid M. Cranial Nerve
CERV
53
Sternocleidomastoid M. Cranial Nerve
CN XI
54
Superior Oblique M. Cranial Nerve
CN IV
55
Sternothyroid M. Cranial Nerve
CERV
56
Genioglossal M. Cranial Nerve
CN XII
57
Palatoglossus M. Cranial Nerve
CN X
58
What nerve travels through Foramen Ovale
Trigeminal Nerve V3
59
What artery travels through Foramen Spinosum
Middle Meningeal A.
60
What 2 nerves travel through the Internal Acoustic Meatus
CN VII Facial Nerve CN VIII Vestibulocochlear Nerve
61
What cranial nerve travels through Hypoglossal Canal
CN XII Hypoglossal Nerve
62
Name the 2 phases of Degutition (swallowing)
Oral Phase Pharyngeal Phase
63
Located in Deep Compartment of Neck, this space spans can transmit infections from oral cavity to mediastinum
Retropharyngeal Space
64