Head To Toe Flashcards

1
Q

inspect face and head for shape

A

normocephalic
skin color
eyes and eyebrows symmetrical

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2
Q

inspect nose and lips

A

nose is midline
lips are symmetrical pink and even

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3
Q

check for patency

A

each nare is patent, no obstructions noted
no sepum deviation

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4
Q

inspect and palpate scalp

A

hair color
no lesions or infestations
texture
evenly distributed

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5
Q

palpate maxillary and frontal sinus

A

“any pain or tenderness?”

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6
Q

palpate temporal artery

A

2+ bilaterally

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7
Q

inspect neck and trachea

A

trachea is midline
no accessory muscle use

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8
Q

inspect lymph nodes

A

non palpable
non tender

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9
Q

palpate external ears (pinna, tragus, mastoid process)

A

no swelling, redness, or tenderness

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10
Q

test pupillary reflexes direct and consensual

A

cranial nerve II and III intact

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11
Q

UPPER EXTREMETIES

A
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12
Q

inspect skin and symmetry

A
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13
Q

palpate temp

A
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14
Q

inspect and palpate nails

A

cap reflex- brisk
no clubbing
nail color

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15
Q

palpate radial pulses

A

2+ bilaterally

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16
Q

THORAX

17
Q

inspect for JVD @ 30 degrees

18
Q

palpate carotid artery

A

2+ bilaterally

19
Q

Auscultate carotid artery for bruit (bell)

A

no bruit noted bilaterally

20
Q

listen to trachea for bronchial sounds (diaphragm)

A

bronchial sounds clear and even bilaterally

21
Q

inspect anterior thorax, precordium

A

skin color
symmetry
no lifts or heaves
respirations are unlabored and even

22
Q

access for tenting

A

no tenting

23
Q

Auscultate anterior thorax (vesicular and bronchovesicular)

A

clear and equal bilaterally

24
Q

Auscultate posterior thorax (vesicular and bronchovesicular)

A

clear and equal bilaterally

25
auscultate 5 heart sounds and identify location
S1 and S2 sounds heard
26
Apical pulse rate and rhythm
78 bpm and regular
27
Auscultate heart sounds with bell @ mitral area-- turn pt on left side
no extra heart sounds no S3 and S4 heard
28
ABDOMEN
29
inspect contour and symmetry
contour is flat no peristalsis visible abdominal aortic pulsations 2 horizontal scars noted superior to umbilicus, they are well healed, no redness or swelling
30
Auscultate bowel sounds starting in RLQ (diaphragm)
bowel sounds present and active in all four quadrants
31
Auscultate for vascular sounds (aorta, renal, and iliac)(bell)
No bruits
32
percuss- zigzag pattern
tympany
33
lightly palpate
"any pain or tenderness?" abdominal wall is relax no pain or tenderness noted
34
LOWER EXTREMITIES