Health care standards Flashcards
(21 cards)
What are standards in the context of nursing care?
Standards are clear, measurable benchmarks that guide and evaluate nursing care.
What is the difference between a standard and a criterion?
A standard is what we aim for; a criterion is how we measure if we’ve reached it.
Define nursing standards.
Descriptive statements that outline expected performance levels, important values, and priorities in nursing practice.
Why do we need to set standards in nursing?
They reflect core values, provide direction, evaluate performance, ensure accountability, and determine client outcomes.
List the characteristics of a good standard.
- Developed by experts
- Realistic and achievable
- Written in positive language
- Shows acceptable performance
- Relevant to the job
- Measurable
What are the three types of standards?
- Structure Standards
- Process Standards
- Outcome Standards
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سبحان الله وبحمده عدد خلقه ورضا نفسه وزنة عرشه ومداد كلماته..💙
What do process standards describe?
Activities, procedures, and functions of care, answering how care is delivered.
What do outcome standards measure?
The results of care, including patient improvement and goal achievement.
What are the three main areas of standards?
- Standards of Care
- Standards of Nursing Practice
- Standards of Professional Performance
What is the focus of standards of nursing practice?
Level of performance, including required knowledge, skills, judgment, and attitude.
What is the NARS?
National Academic Reference Standards for nursing graduates, focusing on competency-based education.
What is a competency according to NARS?
A combination of skills, knowledge, and attitude that a nurse should have upon graduation.
List the graduate attributes according to NARS.
- Behave ethically and professionally
- Provide patient-centered care
- Integrate knowledge, skills, and values
- Be reflective and flexible
- Advocate for justice and health equity
- Think creatively and adapt to change
- Communicate effectively and lead teams
- Identify safety threats and reduce risks
What does Domain 1 of NARS focus on?
Professional & Ethical Practice, including legal and ethical responsibilities.
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💕…لأ إله إلا الله
What does Domain 3 of NARS involve?
Managing People & Quality, including leadership and quality indicators.
What is the focus of Domain 4 in NARS?
Informatics & Technology, including the use of technology in care.
What is the emphasis of Domain 5 in NARS?
Inter-Professional Communication, focusing on collaboration with other health professionals.
What do structure standards describe?
The environment where care is delivered, including mission, goals, policies, and available resources.
What does Domain 2 of NARS emphasize?
Holistic Patient-Centered Care, including full assessments and respecting diversity.