Health Care System

Question 1

Is a mechanism for providing services that meet the health—related needs of individuals

Answer 1

Health Care Delivery System

Question 2

Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Answer 2

Primary Level

Question 3

Diagnosis and Treatment

Answer 3

Secondary Level

Question 4

Rehabilitation

Answer 4

Tertiary Level

Question 5

What are the three levels of HCDS?

Answer 5

Primary Level
Secondary Level
Tertiary Level

Question 6

Immunization

Answer 6

Primary Level/ Prevention

Question 7

To decrease the risk to a client (individual or community) for disease or dysfunction

Answer 7

Goal of primary Level

Question 8

General health promotion and protection against specific illnesses

Answer 8

Primary Level

Question 9

•Teaching
•Lifestyle modification for health (e.g., smoking cessation nutritional counseling)
•Referrals
•Immunization
•Promotion of a safe environment (e.g., sanitation, protection from toxic agents)

Answer 9

Primary Level

Question 10

Early detection and intervention to alleviate disease and prevent further disability

Answer 10

Goal of Secondary Level

Question 11

Early detection and intervention

Answer 11

Secondary Level

Question 12

•Screenings
•Diagnostic Procedures
•Acute Care
•Surgery

Answer 12

Secondary Level

Question 13

To minimize effects and permanent disability of chronic irreversible condition

Answer 13

Goal of Tertiary Level

Question 14

Restorative and rehabilitative activities to obtain optimal level of functioning

Answer 14

Tertiary Level

Question 15

•Education and retraining

•Provision of direct care

•Environmental modification (e.g., advising on necessity of wheelchair accessibility for a person who has experienced a cerebrovascular accident or stroke)

Answer 15

Tertiary Level

Question 16

Provides care to individuals who are unable to care for themselves; with a holistic approach, _____ assist client to cope with illness or disability

Answer 16

Nurse RN

Question 17

Address the needs of the client (individual, family, community)

Answer 17

Nurse RN

Question 18

Emphasize health promotion

Answer 18

Nurse RN

Question 19

Emphasize health promotion

Answer 19

Nurse RN

Question 20

Makes medical diagnosis and prescribes therapeutic modalities

Answer 20

Physician MD

Question 21

Perform medical procedures (e.g., surgery)

Answer 21

Physician MD

Question 22

May specialized in variety areas (e.g., gynecology, obstetrics/ oncology, surgery)

Answer 22

Physician MD

Question 23

Provides medical services under the supervision of a healthcare practitioner

Answer 23

Physician Assistant (PA)

Question 24

•Diagnosis and manages common health problems

•Performs medical procedures (e.g., suturing, casting)

Answer 24

Advanced Practice Registered Nurse

Question 25

•Prepares and dispenses drugs for therapeutic use •Often involved in client education

Answer 25

Pharmacist (RPh)

Question 26

•Diagnosis and treats condition affecting mouth, teeth, and gums

Answer 26

Dentist (DDS)

Question 27

Provides dental health education and preventive services

Answer 27

Dental Hygienist

Question 28

Plans diets to meet special needs of clients

Answer 28

Dietitian (RD)

Question 29

Assists clients with psychological problems (e.g., financial, marital)

Answer 29

Social Workers

Question 30

•Administers pulmonary function tests •Performs therapeutic measures to assist with respiration (e.g., oxygen administration, ventilations)

Answer 30

Respiratory Therapist (RT)

Question 31

Works with clients experiencing musculoskeletal problems

Answer 31

Physical Therapist

Question 32

Assess person's strength and mobility

Answer 32

Physical Therapist

Question 33

Performs therapeutic measures (e.g., range of motion, massage application of heat and cold)

Answer 33

Physical Therapist

Question 34

Teaches new skills (e.g., walking with crutches)

Answer 34

Physical Therapist

Question 35

Wound Care

Answer 35

Physical Therapist

Question 36

Works with clients with functional impairement to learn skills for activities of daily living

Answer 36

Occupational Therapist (OT)

Question 37

Assists in helping clients meet spiritual needs

Answer 37

Chaplain

Question 38

Provides individual counseling

Answer 38

Chaplain

Question 39

Provides support to families

Answer 39

Chaplain

Question 40

Conducts religious services

Answer 40

Chaplain

Question 41

Assists in provision of client care activities under the direction of the RN

Answer 41

Unlicensed Assistive Personal

Question 42

May include certified nurses aide, personal care assistant, nursing assistant, orderly, and certified phlebotomist

Answer 42

Unlicensed Assistive Personnel

Question 43

Traditional and most essential role

Answer 43

Caregiver

Question 44

Functions as nurturer

Answer 44

Caregiver

Question 45

Provides direct care

Answer 45

Caregiver

Question 46

Is supportive

Answer 46

Caregiver

Question 47

Demonstrates clinical proficiency

Answer 47

Caregiver

Question 48

Promotes comfort of client

Answer 48

Caregiver

Question 49

Provides information

Answer 49

Teacher

Question 50

Serves as counselor

Answer 50

Teacher

Question 51

Seek to empower clients for self-care

Answer 51

Teacher

Question 52

Encourages compliance with prescribed therapy

Answer 52

Teacher

Question 53

Promotes healthy lifestyle

Answer 53

Teacher

Question 54

Interprets information

Answer 54

Teacher

Question 55

Protects the client

Answer 55

Advocates

Question 56

Provides explanations in clients language

Answer 56

Advocates

Question 57

Acts as change agent

Answer 57

Advocates

Question 58

Supports client's decision

Answer 58

Advocates

Question 59

Makes decision

Answer 59

Manager

Question 60

Coordinates activities of others

Answer 60

Manager

Question 61

Allocates resources

Answer 61

Manager

Question 62

Evaluates care and personnel

Answer 62

Manager

Question 63

Serves as a leader

Answer 63

Manager

Question 64

Takes initiative

Answer 64

Manager

Question 65

Advanced practice clinician

Answer 65

Expert

Question 66

Conducts research

Answer 66

Expert

Question 67

Teaches in schools of nursing

Answer 67

Expert

Question 68

Develops theory

Answer 68

Expert

Question 69

Contributes to professional literature

Answer 69

Expert

Question 70

Provides testimony at governmental hearings and in courts

Answer 70

Expert

Question 71

•Tracks clients progress through the healthcare system •Coordinates care to ensure continuity

Answer 71

Case Manager

Question 72

Collaborates with others

Answer 72

Team member

Question 73

Possesses highly skilled communication methods

Answer 73

Team member

Question 74

Performs therapeutic measures to assist with respiration (e.g., oxygen administration, ventilations)

Answer 74

Team member

Question 75

What are the 7 Nursing Roles

Answer 75

1. Caregiver 2. Teacher 3. Advocates 4. Manager 5. Expert 6. Case manager 7. Team member

Question 76

It is the factors influencing the delivery of healthcare, has been a driving force for change in healthcare system, as widened by the strength and numbers of managed care plans, increased use out —patient treatment and shortened hospital stays.

Answer 76

Cost

Question 77

Factors that hinders access to HCDS: •LOW INCOME OR LOW INSURANCE •POVERTY •LIMITED TRANSPORTATION

Answer 77

Access

Question 78

May supervise preparation of meals

Answer 78

Dietitian

Question 79

Conducts discharge planning

Answer 79

Social Workers

Question 80

Makes referrals for placement

Answer 80

Social workers

Question 81

It is a Health Care Settings that directs access to professional nursing service

Answer 81

Community Nursing Centers

Question 82

Stabilized clients until they are physiologically able to be transferred to more skilled facilities

Answer 82

RURAL PRIMARY HOSPITALS

Question 83

Maintain health and safety of workers

Answer 83

INDUSTRIAL CLINICS

Question 84

Reimbursement for health care services

Answer 84

MANAGED CARE ORGANIZATION

Question 85

•Treatment of illnesses (acute and chronic) •Diagnostic Testing •Simple surgical procedures

Answer 85

OUTPATIENT SETTINGS

Question 86

Wide range of services including curative and rehabilitative

Answer 86

HOME HEALTH AGENCIES

Question 87

•Care of individuals with terminal illnesses •Improving the quality of life until death

Answer 87

HOSPICES

Question 88

Intermediate and long-term care for people with chronic illness or those who are unable to care for themselves

Answer 88

EXTENDED CARE FACILITIES Long Term Care

Question 89

Restorative care until client is ready for discharge to home

Answer 89

EXTENDED CARE FACILITIES Long Term Care