Heart Failure Flashcards

(4 cards)

1
Q

What is heart failure symptoms

A

SOB
Persistent cough or wheeze
Ankle swelling
Reduced excercise intolerance
Fatigue

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2
Q

Chronic heart failure medication consideration

A

Loop diuretics in symptoms of fluid retention

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3
Q

1st line chronic heart failure
And if not tolerate whats 2nd

A

ACEi
ARB if C/I + BB

If ACEi/ARB not tolerated give hydralazine and nitrate

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4
Q

If symptoms continue despite 1st line options

5 options

A

MRA - spironolactone/eplerenone

Sacubitril/valsartan - replace ACEi if EF <35%

Add SGLT2-i empag or dapag

Add ivabradine HR>75bpm and EF<35%

Add digoxin if heart failure with sinus rhythm

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