Henry VIII Timeline Flashcards
(27 cards)
What year did Henry VIII accede to the throne?
1509
What significant battle took place in 1513 and what was its outcome?
Battle of Flodden: English defeat Scots; James IV of Scotland killed
Who served as chief minister from 1515 to 1529?
Thomas Wolsey
What was the Treaty of London about?
European powers agree to peace 1518
What title did the Pope award Henry VIII?
Fidei Defensor (Defender of the Faith) 1521
What was the Amicable Grant?
Unpopular tax to fund war with France
What were the Eltham Ordinances aimed at?
Reforming royal finances 1526
What did the Treaty of Amboise accomplish?
England aligns with France against Charles V 1527
What was the purpose of the Reformation Parliament?
Begins legal end of papal supremacy in England 1529–1536
What did the Vagabonds Act distinguish?
Between able-bodied and impotent poor 1531
What did the Act of Supremacy establish?
Henry becomes Supreme Head of the Church of England 1534
What were the Act of First Fruits and Tenths about?
Clerical taxes go to the King instead of the Pope 1534
What was the purpose of the Valor Ecclesiasticus?
Survey of Church wealth to prepare for monastery dissolutions 1535
What did the Poor Law Bill propose in 1535?
Public works scheme and new tax form
What significant event occurred in 1536 related to Wales?
First Act of Union (Wales): Begins integration of Wales into England
What was the Pilgrimage of Grace?
Major Catholic rebellion in northern England 1536
What did the Act for the Dissolution of the Lesser Monasteries accomplish?
Closes monasteries worth under £200 1536
How many recognized sacraments were there after the Act of Ten Articles?
3 (Baptism, Eucharist, Penance) 1536
What did the Poor Law Act encourage?
Apprenticeships for sons of poor families (7-year training) 1536
What was the significance of the Act of Six Articles?
Upholds traditional beliefs like transubstantiation 1539
What was the Act of Dissolution of Greater Monasteries?
Final phase of closing all monasteries 1539
What was abolished in 1540 regarding criminals?
Sanctuary
What was the outcome of the Battle of Solway Moss?
English defeat Scots 1542
What did the Second Act of Union extend?
English legal system in Wales 1543