Herbs (name that) (PN) Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

This botanical depletes catecholamines and may therefore worsen depression

A

Rauwolfia

Screen for depression before administering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

This herb has antiplatelet activities that contraindicate it with anticoagulant therapy and bleeding disorders. It also has antimicrobial and antihelminthic actions

A

Allium sativum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hypolipidemic, anti-atherosclerotic, and hypoglycemic. This botanical’s only side effect is bleeding

A

Allium Cepa/Sativum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

This adaptogenic herb is stimulating. It is also hepatoprotective and phytoestrogenic

A

Panax ginseng

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Avoid taking this adaptogenic herb as an adrenal tonic or immunomodulator later in the day as it may result in mild anxiety or insomnia.

A

Eleutherococcus senticosus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

This adaptogen is also beneficial in low libido and impotence.

A

Withania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Adaptogenic herb that’s a positive chronotrope and hypertensive that may cause pseudoaldosteronism

A

Glycyrrhiza glabra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Adaptogenic herb that’s hepatoprotective, adrenal tonic, relaxing expectorant, and anti-H.pylori. With a SE of HTN

A

Glycyrrhiza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

This bronchodilator is useful in COPD and asthma. It is also effective in acute infections because it is an immunostimulant

A

Cordyceps sinensis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

This herb can be used in hypothyroidism as it stimulates TSH and has additional action as an anti-platelet therapy

A

Coleus forskohlii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The principal anticatarrhal herb in sinusitis treatments. Many EENT uses.

Also, astringent, diaphoretic, diuretic, and carminitive that is part of the asteraceae family

A

Solidago spp.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

This ROOT is used for allergic dermatitis, hay fever, and asthma. Many EENT conditions. It is contraindicated in the 1st trimester of pregnancy

A

Scutellaria baicalensis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Used for cataracts (topically) and not consumed internally due to risk of toxicity from unsaturated pyrrolizidine alkaloids

A

Cineraria maritima

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Very effective herb for allergy season (anti-allergic, anticatarrhal, antiinflammatory)

It homeopathically likes the eyes

A

Euphrasia officinalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Commonly prescribed as the principal agent in sinusitis formulations

Makes a tasty syrup

A

Sambucus nigra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Used as a topical vulnerary and analgesic. It is not given internally because it is cardiotoxic.

This herb may cause the following toxicity symptoms: tachycardia/bradycardia, muscle weakness, dyspnea, and potentially death

A

Arnica montana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What circulatory concern may be exacerbated by Yohimbe?

What other SE does it cause?

A

Hypertension

This herb may cause the following side effects: Dizziness, Anxiety, mania, insomnia, Mydriasis, & HTN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Demulcent when used internally, however this herb is more commonly applied topically for skin ulcers, dermatitis, and wounds that are not deep

19
Q

Topical side effects of this anti-HPV wart treatment may include dermatitis, skin ulcerations, and neuropathy

20
Q

This herb is contraindicated internally because it will cause neuropathy, hypotension, tachycardia, and severe catharsis

21
Q

sed topically as an analgesic for arthralgia and dysmenorrhea. It can also be applied to the cervix as a parturifacient

A

Ricinis communis (Castor Oil)

22
Q

5-alpha reductase inhibitor used for BPH that does not have any side effects, contraindications, or toxicity profile

A

Prunus (Pygeum) africanum

23
Q

Used for impotence and infertility. This herb may exacerbate GERD and should not be used in cholestasis (because it alters cholesterol function)

A

Tribulus terrestris

24
Q

Alpha-2 antagonist used to treat impotence and depression. It is also an appetite suppressant and may cause anxiety

A

Pausinystalia yohimbe

25
This herb may counteract antithyroid medications
Fucus
26
Thyrosuppressive herb used in hyperthyroidism
Lycopus
27
This herb is anti-HIV, antipsoriatic, and a relaxing expectorant
Momordica charantia (Bitter Melon)
28
This herb contains iodine, iron, and B12. It is contraindicated with long-term use due to its content of cadmium and arsenic
Fucus
29
Hypoglycemic agent that is also hypolipidemic
Gymnema
30
Herb that suppresses gonadotropic and thyroid secretion. This herb should therefore not be used in people with normal hormonal regulation or in people desiring to become pregnant.
Lycopus
31
Hypoglycemic that is also antipsoriatic and anti-helminthic
Momordica charantia (Bitter Melon)
32
This herb stimulates lipolysis and is an adenylate cyclase activator
Coleus forskohlii
33
Bronchodilator used in asthma, and a positive inotrope used in dilated cardiomyopathy
Coleus forskohlii
34
This herb should be cautioned with concomitant use of sedative herbs Actions = Nervine, Hypnotic, Antispasmodic, Analgesic Used for neuralgia/sciatica, insomnia, and anxiety. This herb acts similarly to benzodiazepines
Eschscholzia californica
35
Migraine prophylaxis
Tanacetum parthenium (Feverfew)
36
Toxicity symptoms of this analgesic and nervine are: i. ) Hypersalivation ii. ) Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting iii. ) Mydriasis iv. ) Hypothermia v. ) Paralysis & Convulsions (neurological suppression) Homeopathic version is useful for females who cry often (and other things)
Pulsatilla vulgaris
37
This herb may cause tinnitus at toxic doses
Salix alba
38
This herb is a strong anodye with sedative activity because it reduces the reticular activating system of the brain Protects against NSAID-induced ulcers but may cause sedation and potentiation of barbituates, benzos, and 1st-generation antihistamines
Corydalis ambigua
39
Toxicity of this nervine and analgesic may lead to respiratory and heart failure This herb is commonly used in neuralgia and migraines because it is an analgesic, sedative, and antispasmodic
Piscidia erythrina
40
Analgesic often used with female oriented complaints: menstrual cramps, endometriosis, and dysmenorrhea. Toxic doses may lead to neurological suppression causing paralysis and convulsions
Pulsatilla
41
Anticatarrhal, spasmolytic, and antiplatelet herb that may cause burning on application/ingestion Topically this herb can be used as an analgesic, anti-neuralgic, antipruritic, and anti-inflammatory. Contact with mucus membranes and eyes should be avoided
Capsicum frutescens
42
Antipyretic herb that reduces fever, but should not be given to children during a viral infection (d/t risk of Reye's syndrome)
Salix
43
People with aspirin allergies should not consume this herb
Salix