herbs that regulate the qi Flashcards

0
Q

da fu pi (latin)

A

arecae pericarpium

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1
Q

qing pi (latin)

A

citri reticulariae viride pericarpium

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2
Q

zhi shi (latin)

A

aurantii fructus immaturus

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3
Q

zhi ke (latin)

A

aurantii fructus

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4
Q

xiang fu (latin)

A

cyperi rhizoma

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5
Q

mu xiang (latin)

A

aucklandiae radix

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6
Q

wu yao (latin)

A

linderae radix

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7
Q

chen xiang (latin)

A

aquilariae lignum resinatum

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8
Q

chuan lian zi

A

toosendan fructus

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9
Q

tan xiang

A

santali albi lignum

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10
Q

hua ju hong (latin)

A

citri grandis exocarpium rubrum

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11
Q

what is the general taste and temperature of herbs in this category?

A

acrid, bitter, and warm

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12
Q

as future clinicians, what cautions should be exercised when breaking qi?

A

precautions:

  • reserving for severe presentations
  • avoid using in qi deficient patients
  • using for a short duration
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13
Q

what demographics are potentially more vulnerable to qi breaking herbs?

A

qi deficient
post-partum
chronic illness

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14
Q

what are some typical clinical manifestations of qi stagnation in the SP/ST, LV, and LU?

A

SP/ST: epigastric/abdominal fullness, distention, pain

LV: stifling sensation in chest, pain in flanks; irritability; irregular menstruation

LU: cough/wheezing, SOB, stifling sensation in chest

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15
Q

what is the counterflow or rebellion of qi?

A

disruption of qi dynamic leading to qi going to wrong direction

16
Q

which herbs can break qi?

A

qing pi

zhi shi

17
Q

which herbs are most appropriate when the source of qi stagnation is EMOTIONALLY based?

A

qing pi
xiang fu
(chuan lian zi)

18
Q

what channel would correspond to EMOTIONALLY based qi stagnation?

19
Q

which herbs are most appropriate when treating SP/ST pathologies?

A

mu xiang
da fu pi
zhi shi / zhi ke
(chen xiang)

20
Q

which herbs require SPECIAL PREPARATION when cooking in a decoction?

A

(hou xia)
mu xiang - last 5 minutes
chen xiang - dissolved in finished liquid (1-1.5 g)
tan xiang - should be added near the end

21
Q

what are the major differences between CHEN PI and JU HONG?

A

JH is not as strong/versatile as CP

JH: more drying, warming, aromatic; less harmonizing middle; only for cold phlegm

22
Q

which herbs can be used to treat LV channel STAGNATION?

A

qing pi
xiang fu
chuan lian zi (+ heat)

23
Q

which is the marquee herb for treating BLADDER COLD due to insufficiency of KD YANG?

does this herb address the constitutional deficiency?

24
does MU XIANG TONIFY SP like herbs such as REN SHEN + DANG SHEN?
no; it strengthens the SP, which is more superficial than tonifying
25
which herb is commonly used to treat MENSTRUAL PAIN and also used to REGULATE MENSES?
xiang fu
26
what does it mean to regulate the menses?
restoring the regular menstrual cycle | facilitating flow of LV qi in the QI LEVEL