Higado Graso No Alcoholico Flashcards

1
Q

Hígado graso no alcohólico

A

Infiltración grasa macrovesicular del hígado en forma de triglicéridos

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2
Q

Esteatohepatitis no alcohólica

A

Nico inflamación con Dano celular y potencial progresión a cirrosis

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3
Q

Factores de riesgo

A

🔹
Obesidad
Diabetes
Síndrome metabólico
Hispanos y japoneses
SOP
Apnea obstructiva del sueño
Hipotiroidismo

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4
Q

Cantidad de hepatocitos infiltrados en hígado graso no alcohólico

A

5%

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5
Q

Diagnóstico de elección

A

1️⃣Ultrasonido de hígado y vías biliares

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6
Q

Diagnóstico definitivo

A

1️⃣Biopsia
Valora el grado de fibrosis

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7
Q

Encuentra elevación AST > ALT

A
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8
Q

Tratamiento no farmacológico

A

1️⃣ cambios en el estilo de vida

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9
Q

Tratamiento farmacológico

A

✅ DM
-Pioglitazona 30 mg por día

✅ no DM
-Vitamina E alfatocoferol 800 UI

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