Hip and Pelvis lab Flashcards

1
Q

What motion should be avoided when completing a thomas test?

a. hip flexion
b. pelvis extension
c. hip adduction
d. hip abduction

A

hip abduction

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2
Q

Ely’s test is similiar to _ test

A

Thomas test

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3
Q

What is the difference between Ely’s test and Thomas test?

A

Ely’s adds knee flexion

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4
Q

If the patients leg straightens out during a Thomas test, what is most likely the issue?

a. rectus femoris
b. ITB tightness
c. iliopsoas bursitis
d. TFL tightness

A

rectus femoris

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5
Q

If a patients leg is abducting during the Thomas test, what is the cause?

a. rectus femoris
b. ITB tightness
c. iliopsoas bursitis
d. TFL tightness

A

TFL tightness

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6
Q

Ely’s test is testing directly

a. iliospoas
b. rectus femoris
c. abductors
d. ITB band

A

rectus femoris

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7
Q

One bone is longer than the other

a. true leg length discrepancy
b. apparent leg length discrepancy

A

true leg length discrepancy

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8
Q

Appears leg length discrepancy but usually due to another factor

a. true leg length discrepancy
b. apparent leg length discrepancy

A

apparent

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9
Q

What are causes of apparent leg length discrepency

A

joint tightness

muscle length problem

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10
Q

How do you measure leg length?

A

put tape measure at ASIS
pull legs to square up
go down to inferior part of medial malleolus

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11
Q

True leg length is measured _

A

laying supine

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12
Q

Apparent is measured after _

A

bend knees and bridge up to straighten out then straighten legs

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13
Q

This test is when the patient is prone, bend knees and you palpate the greater trochanter to see when its most lateral and look at leg position

a. Craigs test
b. Hip Scour
c. Ober Test
d. FADIR

A

Craigs test

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14
Q

What is classified as Altman criteria for OA?

A
hip pain 
C sign 
IR less than 15 degrees
pain with IR 
morning stiffness less than or equal to 60 mins 
50 y/o
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15
Q

This test is when you bring the knees up to 90 degrees and load the joint, do semicircular motion into adduction and IR then abduction and ER

a. Craigs test
b. Hip Scour
c. Ober Test
d. FADDIR

A

Hip Scour

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16
Q

This test is flexion, abduction and external rotation of the hip, stabilize opposite ASIS and overpressure on knee

a. Craigs test
b. Hip Scour
c. Ober Test
d. FABER

A

FABER

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17
Q

A FABER test is positive if

a. they are unable to ER
b. they are unable to flex hip
c. if there is pain in the lateral side of the hip
d. if there is pain in the front of the hip

A

if there is pain in the front of the hip

18
Q

This test is flexion, adduction and internal rotation of the hip

a. FABER
b. Hip Scour
c. Ober Test
d. FADDIR

A

FADDDIR

19
Q

If the FADDIR test is positive it indicates

A

internal rotation problem

20
Q

This test is when the patient lays sidelying, put hand under the knee and pull back into neural extension then let gravity pull down into the table

a. FABER
b. Hip Scour
c. Ober Test
d. FADDIR

A

Ober test

21
Q

A positive Ober test is indiated by

a. reproduces symptoms
b. pain with the motion
c. if the leg doesn’t drop to the table
d. if the leg does drop to the table

A

if the leg doesn’t drop down

22
Q

Trendelenburg’s sign is a balance test (true/false)

A

false

23
Q

What are you looking for with Trendelenburg’s sign?

A

see if the pelvis drops

24
Q

Resisted hip abduction test indicates _ if its positive

A

pain with abduction motion

25
Q

This test is completed by placing the stethoscope on the pubic bone and tapping the patella then the opposite patella

a. Ober test
b. FADDIR
c. Patellar-pubic percussion test
d. sign of the buttock

A

patellar-pubic percussion test

26
Q

This test is completed by having the patient do a straight leg raise then flexing the knee and hip

a. Ober test
b. FADDIR
c. Patellar-pubic percussion test
d. sign of the buttock

A

sign of the buttock

27
Q

What position should the hip be in for distraction?

a. extension, IR, adduction
b. flexion, abduction, IR
c. flexion, adduction, ER
d. flexion, abduction, ER

A

flexion, abduction, ER

28
Q

an AP glide of the hip helps improve

a. hip flexion
b. hip extension
c. hip internal rotation
d. hip abduction

A

hip flexion

29
Q

AP glide of the hip is good for _ pathology

A

OA

30
Q

a PA glide of the hip helps improve

a. hip flexion
b. hip extension
c. hip internal rotation
d. hip abduction

A

hip extension

31
Q

a PA glide is good for _ joint tightness

A

anterior

32
Q

Craigs test is looking at

A

torsion

33
Q

Which test is used to test for torsion?

a. Craigs test
b. FABER
c. FADDIR
d. Thomast Test

A

Craigs test

34
Q

Which test is used to test for intra articular pathology?

a. Craigs test
b. Hip Scour and FABER
c. FADDIR
d. Thomas test

A

Hip scour and FABER

35
Q

Which test is used to test for FAI or labral tear?

a. Craigs test
b. Hip Scour and FABER
c. FADDIR
d. Thomas test

A

FADDIR

36
Q

Which test is used to test for capsular or muscular dysfunction?

a. Craigs test
b. Hip Scour and FABER
c. FADDIR
d. Thomas test

A

Thomas test

37
Q

Which test is used to test for iliotibial band restriction?

a. Craigs test
b. Obers test
c. single leg stance
d. resisted hip abduction

A

Ober test

38
Q

Which test is used to test for gluteus medius weakness or tear?

a. Ober test
b. Sign of the buttock
c. Trendelenburgs sign or resisted hip abduction
d. Craigs Test

A

Trendelenburgs sign or resisted hip abduction

39
Q

Which test is used to test for greater trochanter pain?

a. patellar-pubic percussion test
b. resisted hip abduction
c. trendelenburgs sign
d. single-leg stance held 30 seconds

A

single-leg stance held 30 seconds

40
Q

Which test is used to test for fracture of the hip or femur?

a. patellar-pubic percussion test
b. resisted hip abduction
c. trendelenburgs sign
d. single-leg stance held 30 seconds

A

patellar-pubic percussion test

41
Q

Which test is used to test for bursitis, tumor or abscess of buttock region?

a. Ober test
b. Sign of the buttock
c. Trendelenburgs sign or resisted hip abduction
d. Craigs Test

A

sign of the buttock