Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

musculoskeletal anatomy > hip/pelvic girdle > Flashcards

hip/pelvic girdle Flashcards

1
Q

hip joint relatively stable due to

A

deep ball and socket
large thick capsule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

labrum

A

deepens joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

hip joint functions in

A

weight bearing and locomotion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

hip joint type

A

ball and socket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

hip joint articulation

A

head of femur connect with acetabulum of pelvic circle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

pelvic girdle 3 bones

A

2 inominates
sacrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

sacrum

A

extension of spinal column

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

extending inferiorly from sacrum

A

coccyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

inominate bone(s)

A

pelvic bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

pelvic bones divided into 3 areas

A

upper 2/5 ilium
posterior, lower 2/5 ischium
anterior/lower 1/5 pubic bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

anterior and posterior pelvic rotation AKA

A

pelvic tilt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

anterior and posterior pelvic rotation plane

A

sagittal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

right and left lateral rotation AKA

A

hip hike and hip drop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

hip hike/drop plane

A

frontal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

right transverse and left transverse rotation plane, axis

A

transverse, longitudinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

hip flexion and extension happens at which joint

A

acetabulofemoral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

hip flexion and extension plane and axis

A

sagittal, ML

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

hip abduction and adduction plane and axis

A

frontal, AP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

hip external and internal rotation plane and axis

A

transverse, longitudinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

symphysis pubis location

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

symphysis pubis type

A

amphiarthrodial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

sacroiliac joints location

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

sacroiliac type

A

diarthrodial, synovial plane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

in walking, hip flexion and extension occur with pelvic girdle ____, forward in hip ____, and backwards in hip ____

A

rotation, flexion, extension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

pelvis rotation increases

A

length of stride when running, greater distance and speed to a kick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

acetabulofemoral bony architecture provides

A

stability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

acetabulofemoral joint type

A

ball and socket
synovial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

acetabulofemoral ligamentous capsule

A

thick, stability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

acetabulofemoral zone of weakness

A

femoral neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

femoral neck fracture based on

A

ground reaction force, gravity, upper body force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

iliofemoral or “___” ligament

A

Y

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

ligaments are thickenings of

A

joint capsule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

teres ligament has no

A

stability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

teres ligament notch in ___, ridge on ___

A

acetabulum, femur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

teres ligament is a vessel for

A

nutrition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

acetabulofemoral anterior ligaments

A

iliofemoral, pubofemoral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

acetabulofemoral posterior ligaments

A

ichiofemoral ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

__ to ___ degrees of flexion

A

0-120

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

__ to ___ degrees of extension

A

0-30

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

__ to __ degrees of abduction

A

0-45

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

__ to __ degrees of adduction

A

0-20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

___ to ___ degrees of internal rotation

A

0-35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

__ to __ degrees of external rotation

A

0-45

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

all pelvic girdle rotations results from motion at one or more locations

A

right, left hip, lumbar spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

low back issues usually comes from

A

hips

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

anterior rotation:
lumbar spine motion
right hip motion
left hip motion

A

extension, flexion, flexion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

posterior rotation:
lumbar spine motion
right hip motion
left hip motion

A

flexion, extension, extension

48
Q

right lateral rotation:
lumbar spine motion
right hip motion
left hip motion

A

right lateral flexion, adduction, abduction

49
Q

left lateral rotation:
lumbar spine motion
right hip motion
left hip motion

A

left lateral flexion, abduction, adduction

50
Q

right transverse rotation:
lumbar spine motion
right hip motion
left hip motion

A

left transverse rotation
internal rotation
external rotation

51
Q

left transverse rotation:
lumbar spine motion
right hip motion
left hip motion

A

right transverse rotation, external rotation, internal rotation

52
Q

muscles involved in hip and pelvic girdle motions depend largely on

A

body position

53
Q

body part that moves most will be the part least

A

stabilized

54
Q

injury of the femoral nerve

A

iliac, psoas, rectus, sartorius

55
Q

obturator nerve innervates

A

adductors

56
Q

sacral plexus innervates

A

hip, external rotators

57
Q

sacral plexus includes (2)

A

superior and inferior gluteal nerve

58
Q

branches from sacral plexus
piriformis __, __
gemellus superior __, __, __
gamellus inferior and obturator interns ___, ___, ___, ___
quadrates femoris __,___,___

A

S1, S2
L5, S1, S2
L4, L5, S1, S2
L4, L5, S1

59
Q

sciatic nerve tibial division goes through

A

performis muscle

60
Q

iliacus origin

A

ilium

61
Q

iliacus and psoas major insertion

A

lesser trochanter of femur

62
Q

psoas major and minor origin

A

transverse processes L1-5
bodies of T12-L5

63
Q

insertion of psoas minor

A

pectineal line

64
Q

iliopsoas action

A

flex hip
external rotate femur

65
Q

rectus femoris origin

A

AIIS, acetabulum

66
Q

rectus femoris insertion

A

patella, patellar tendon

67
Q

rectus femoris action

A

flex hip, extend knee

68
Q

sartorius origin

A

ASIS

69
Q

sartorius insertion

A

medial condyle tibia

70
Q

sartorius action

A

flex hip, flex knee, external rotation thigh

71
Q

pectineus origin

A

pubic crest

72
Q

pectineus insertion

A

lesser trochanter, linea aspera

73
Q

pectineus action

A

flex hip, adduct hip

74
Q

adductor brevis origin

A

pubic ramus

75
Q

adductor brevis insertion

A

pectineal line femur, linea aspera

76
Q

adductor brevis action

A

adduct hip, external rotate

77
Q

adductor longus origin

A

anterior pubis

78
Q

adductor longus insertion

A

linea aspera

79
Q

adductor longus action

A

adduct hip

80
Q

adductor magnus origin

A

pubic ramus, ischium

81
Q

adductor magnus insertion

A

linea aspera

82
Q

gracilis origin

A

pubic ramus

83
Q

gracilis insertion

A

anterior medial tibia

84
Q

gracilis action

A

adduct hip, internal rotation

85
Q

semitendinosus origin

A

ischial tuberosity

86
Q

semitendinosus insertion

A

anterior medial tibia

87
Q

semitendinosus action

A

flex knee, extend hip

88
Q

semimembranosus origin

A

ischial tuberosity

89
Q

semimembranosus insertion

A

tibial condyle

90
Q

semimembranosis action

A

flex knee, extend hip

91
Q

biceps femoris origin (2)

A

ischial tuberosity
linea aspera, lateral condyloid ridge

92
Q

biceps femoris insertion

A

lateral condyle of tibia, head of fibula

93
Q

glute max is at an ___ angle

A

oblique

94
Q

biceps femoris action

A

flex knee, extend hip

95
Q

glute max origin

A

iliac crest, posterior sacrum/coccyx

96
Q

glute max insertion

A

greater trochanter, IT band

97
Q

glute max action

A

extend hip, external rotation hip

98
Q

glute med origin

A

ilium

99
Q

glute med insertion

A

greater trochanter

100
Q

glute med action

A

abduct hip

101
Q

glute min origin

A

ilium

102
Q

glute min insertion

A

greater trochanter

103
Q

glute min action

A

abduct hip

104
Q

tensor fasciae latae can also be

A

IT band

105
Q

TFL origin

A

iliac crest

106
Q

TFL insertion

A

iliotibial tract
gerdey’s tubercle

107
Q

TFL action

A

abduct hip, flex hip

108
Q

6 deep lateral rotator muscles

A

piriformis, gamellus superior, gamellus inferior, obturator externs, obturator interns, quadratus femoris

109
Q

piriformis origin

A

sacrum

110
Q

hip flexion agonists

A

iliopsoas, rectus femoris, pectineous, sartorius, TFL

111
Q

hip flexion antagonists

A

glutes, hamstrings

112
Q

hip extension agonists

A

glute max, biceps femoris, semitend, semimemb

113
Q

hip abduction agonists

A

glute max, med, min, TFL

114
Q

hip adduction agonists

A

adductor brevis, longus, magnus, grecilus

115
Q

hip internal rotation agonists

A

glute med, min, TFL

116
Q

hip external rotation agonist

A

glute max

musculoskeletal anatomy (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions