History Study Guide 3 Flashcards

(28 cards)

0
Q

Catholics missionaries brought Native American together into villages, or encomiendas where they could be converted to Christianity

A

False

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1
Q

The slave trade led to increased warfare in Africa

A

True

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2
Q

Abundant supplies of gold and silver were exported from the Americans to Europe

A

True

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3
Q

Native Americans were paid well to work in Spanish silver mines

A

False

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4
Q

The Spanish made use of the encomienda in Peru, a system that allowed authorities to draft native Americans to work in silver mines

A

False

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5
Q

The Catholic Church built schools in the Latin American colonies to teach native Americans reading, writing, and arithmetic

A

True

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6
Q

Vasco De Gama’s discovery of a route to India proved to be too costly to be sailed on a regular basis

A

False

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7
Q

Christopher Columbus believed he had discovered a westward passage to Asia, when in fact he had actually discovered the Americas

A

True

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8
Q

The Dutch were the faith European settlers of the Hudson River Valley

A

False

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9
Q

Originally, enslaved Africans were brought to the Americas to supply the labor for…

A

Sugarcane plantations

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10
Q

The treaty of tordesillas. Signed in 1494

A

Established a line of demarcation between territories controlled by Portugal and those controlled by Spain

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11
Q

According to mercantilism the prosperity of a nation depended on

A

A large supply of billion, gold and silver

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12
Q

What was the name for the journey of enslaved prisons from Africa and America

A

The middle passage

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13
Q

The African society of ______was the brilliant society of corrupt and brutal place by the slave trade

A

Benin

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14
Q

The _____ is the difference in value between what a nation imports and what it exports over

A

Balance trade

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15
Q

Which explorer is remembered as the first to circumnavigate the globe

A

Ferdinand Magellan

16
Q

Which was a settlement of the people living in a territory linked with the parent country by trade and direct government control

17
Q

Spanish settlers of an encomienda were suppose to _____ native Americans, but they were from Spain and ignored their government

18
Q

Salve owners thought that buying an enslaved person was less expensive than raising a ___

19
Q

Amerigo Vespucci’s letters that described his voyages led to the use of the ___ for the new lands he explored

20
Q

The exchange of plants and animals between Europe and the America’s was known as______

A

Colombian exchange

21
Q

Is the right of Spanish settlers to use Native Americans as laborers

22
Q

Middle passage

A

Is the journey of enslaved persons from Africa to America

23
Q

Alfonso

A

Is the king of Congo

24
Vasco De Gama
Sailed around the Cape of Good hope to India
25
Christopher Columbus
Discovered the Americas
26
Amerigo Vespucci
Wrote many letters describing his voyage to the new world
27
Triangular Trade
Is the pattern of trade that connected Europe, Africa, and Asia and the American Continents