Study Guide 4 Flashcards

(37 cards)

0
Q

Voltaire

A

Believed there should be a separation between church and state

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1
Q

Thomas Hobbes

A

Believed people were naturally evil and that the government and that the government should rise up to take care of the good people.

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2
Q

Montesquieu

A

Believed that the government should be split into 3 section

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3
Q

John Loque

A

Believed that people were born with natural rights and it was the government job to protect them

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4
Q

Rousseau

A

Believe people and government had a social contract

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5
Q

Belief that Kings received their power from God

A

Divine of rights

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6
Q

Person that took lead during the revolution

A

Robespierre

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7
Q

A time were a bunch of people were being killed by the guillotine

A

Reign of terror

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8
Q

Last king of France

A

Louis XVI

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9
Q

Last queen of France

A

Maria Antoinette

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10
Q

A time period when the king was taken off the thrown and people question how France was being ran

A

French Revolution

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11
Q

Contraption that chopped people’s heads off

A

Guillotine

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12
Q

Who was safe during the reign of terror

A

No one

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13
Q

What was Napoleon able to accomplish during peace time

A
  • He set up government-run public schools
  • he set up a comprehensive system of laws
  • He established a fairer tax code
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14
Q

Isaac Newton explained the

A

Law of universal gravitation

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15
Q

What concept was the belief in divine right used to support

A

Absolute rule

16
Q

During the reign of Ivan the Terrible, which of the following groups suffered the greatest loss of power

17
Q

Why did Peter the Great build the city of St.Petersburg

A

He wanted a city on a seaport that would make it easier to travel to the west

18
Q

Which group imposed the Reign of Terror

A

The Committee of Public Safety

19
Q

What is the correct sequence used in a scientific process

A

Observation, question, hypothesis, experimentation, conclusion

20
Q

What was the law of universal gravitational

A

All physical objects are affected equally by the same force

21
Q

What was Napoleon’s last defeat as emperor of France

22
Q

Who was the first Russian ruler to claim the title “Czar”

A

Ivan the Terrible

23
Q

What was Peter the Great’s main goal while ruling Russia

A

Expanding Russia to the east

24
Believed that the role of government was to protect the natural rights of the people
John Locke
25
Believed that the government and the people had a social contract
Rousseau
26
Believe the government should be split into 3 sections which would have checks and balance
Montesquieu
27
Believed that there should be a separation between church and state
Voltaire
28
Believed that people were naturally evil and that is the governments job to keep people in line
Thomas Hobbes
29
Believed that the government should lock in the idea of life, liberty, and property for people
John Locke
30
Positive things that Napoleon did
Brought an end the revolution Rebuilt Paris Founded the French banking system
31
Negative things that Napoleon did
Crowned himself emperor He added almost every country in Europe Made his baby son king of Rome
32
Where was Napoleon sent after the English and French were fed up with him
St.Helena
33
What was the palace of Versailles
Palace built by Louis XVI
34
What was the palace of Versailles an example of
Absolutism
35
How old was Napoleon when he went to military school?
9
36
How old was Napoleon when he graduated military school?
16