Holy Roman Empire (1) Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

______

A

Holy Roman Empire

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2
Q

Designation for the political entity that ______ of German King OTTO I [r. 936/962-973] in 962 and endured until the renunciation of the title by FRANCIS II in 1806.

A

originated at the coronation as emperor

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3
Q

Designation for the political entity that originated at the coronation as emperor of German King ______ in 962 and endured until the renunciation of the title by FRANCIS II in 1806.

A

OTTO I [r. 936/962-973]

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4
Q

Designation for the political entity that originated at the coronation as emperor of German King OTTO I [r. 936/962-973] in 962 and ______ by FRANCIS II in 1806.

A

endured until the renunciation of the title

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5
Q

Designation for the political entity that originated at the coronation as emperor of German King OTTO I [r. 936/962-973] in 962 and endured until the renunciation of the title by ______ in 1806.

A

FRANCIS II

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6
Q

Designation for the political entity that originated at the coronation as emperor of German King OTTO I [r. 936/962-973] in 962 and endured until the renunciation of the title by FRANCIS II in ______.

A

1806

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7
Q

It was the ______ to the empire founded in 800 by CHARLEMAGNE, who claimed legitimate succession to the Roman Empire.

A

successor state

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8
Q

It was the successor state to ______ by CHARLEMAGNE, who claimed legitimate succession to the Roman Empire.

A

the empire founded in 800

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9
Q

It was the successor state to the empire founded in 800 by ______, who claimed legitimate succession to the Roman Empire.

A

CHARLEMAGNE

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10
Q

It was the successor state to the empire founded in 800 by CHARLEMAGNE, who ______.

A

claimed legitimate succession to the Roman Empire

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11
Q

______, just as the pope was the vicar of God on earth in spiritual matters, so the emperor was God’s temporal vicar; hence he claimed to be the supreme temporal ruler in Christendom.

A

In theory

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12
Q

In theory, just as ______ was the vicar of God on earth in spiritual matters, so the emperor was God’s temporal vicar; hence he claimed to be the supreme temporal ruler in Christendom.

A

the pope

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13
Q

In theory, just as the pope was ______, so the emperor was God’s temporal vicar; hence he claimed to be the supreme temporal ruler in Christendom.

A

the vicar of God on earth in spiritual matters

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14
Q

In theory, just as the pope was the vicar of God on earth in spiritual matters, so ______ was God’s temporal vicar; hence he claimed to be the supreme temporal ruler in Christendom.

A

the emperor

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15
Q

In theory, just as the pope was the vicar of God on earth in spiritual matters, so the emperor was ______; hence he claimed to be the supreme temporal ruler in Christendom.

A

God’s temporal vicar

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16
Q

In theory, just as the pope was the vicar of God on earth in spiritual matters, so the emperor was God’s temporal vicar; hence he ______.

A

claimed to be the supreme temporal ruler in Christendom

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17
Q

Actually, ______ never equaled their pretensions.

A

the power of the emperors

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18
Q

Actually, the power of the emperors ______.

A

never equaled their pretensions

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19
Q

Their ______ never included the East, and it ceased early over France, Denmark, Poland and Hungary.

A

suzerainty

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20
Q

Their suzerainty ______, and it ceased early over France, Denmark, Poland and Hungary.

A

never included the East

21
Q

Their suzerainty never included the East, and it ______ over France, Denmark, Poland and Hungary.

22
Q

Their suzerainty never included the East, and it ceased early over ______, ______, ______ and ______.

A
  • France
  • Denmark
  • Poland
  • Hungary
23
Q

Their ______ over England, Sweden, and Spain was never more than nominal; and their control over Italy was always in contention.

24
Q

Their control over ______, ______, and ______ was never more than nominal; and their control over Italy was always in contention.

A
  • England
  • Sweden
  • Spain
25
Their control over England, Sweden, and Spain was ______; and their control over Italy was always in contention.
never more than nominal
26
Their control over England, Sweden, and Spain was never more than nominal; and their ______ over Italy was always in contention.
control
27
Their control over England, Sweden, and Spain was never more than nominal; and their control over ______ was always in contention.
Italy
28
Their control over England, Sweden, and Spain was never more than nominal; and their control over Italy was ______.
always in contention
29
______ was the various German principalities plus Austria, Bohemia, and Moravia.
The core of the empire
30
The core of the empire was ______ plus Austria, Bohemia, and Moravia.
the various German principalities
31
The core of the empire was the various German principalities plus ______, ______, and ______.
* Austria * Bohemia * Moravia
32
33
______, ______, and ______ were at times included.
* Switzerland * the Netherlands * parts of northern Italy
34
Switzerland, the Netherlands, and parts of northern Italy ______.
were at times included
35
______ were chosen by the princes of Germany until 1356, after which they were elected by a fixed number of ELECTORS.
Its rulers
36
Its rulers were ______ until 1356, after which they were elected by a fixed number of ELECTORS.
chosen by the princes of Germany
37
Its rulers were chosen by the princes of Germany ______, after which they were elected by a fixed number of ELECTORS.
until 1356
38
Its rulers were chosen by the princes of Germany until 1356, ______.
after which they were elected by a fixed number of ELECTORS
39
[The electors] ______, who became emperor only when crowned by the pope in Rome.
elected the German king
40
[The electors] elected the German king, who ______.
became emperor only when crowned by the pope in Rome
41
After ______, however, emperors-elect dispensed with coronation by the pope and were crowned at Frankfurt.
1562
42
After 1562, however, ______ and were crowned at Frankfurt.
emperors-elect dispensed with coronation by the pope
43
After 1562, however, emperors-elect dispensed with coronation by the pope and were ______.
crowned at Frankfurt
44
______ only over their hereditary family domains (e.g., the Saxon dynasty over Saxony) and over the imperial free cities. The rest of the empire they controlled only to the extent to which they influenced the imperial Diet.
Emperors held immediate jurisdiction
45
Emperors held immediate jurisdiction ______ (e.g., the Saxon dynasty over Saxony) and over the imperial free cities. The rest of the empire they controlled only to the extent to which they influenced the imperial Diet.
only over their hereditary family domains
46
Emperors held immediate jurisdiction only over their hereditary family domains (e.g., ______) and over the imperial free cities. The rest of the empire they controlled only to the extent to which they influenced the imperial Diet.
the Saxon dynasty over Saxony
47
Emperors held immediate jurisdiction only over their hereditary family domains (e.g., the Saxon dynasty over Saxony) and ______. The rest of the empire they controlled only to the extent to which they influenced the imperial Diet.
over the imperial free cities
48
Emperors held immediate jurisdiction only over their hereditary family domains (e.g., the Saxon dynasty over Saxony) and over the imperial free cities. ______ they controlled only to the extent to which they influenced the imperial Diet.
The rest of the empire
49
Emperors held immediate jurisdiction only over their hereditary family domains (e.g., the Saxon dynasty over Saxony) and over the imperial free cities. The rest of the empire they controlled ______.
only to the extent to which they influenced the imperial Diet