Holy Roman Empire (2) Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

Important also was ______ at any given period.

A

the relative power of the papacy

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2
Q

Important also was the relative power of the papacy ______.

A

at any given period

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3
Q

______ was a never-ending one.

A

The conflict between pope and emperor

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4
Q

The conflict between pope and emperor was ______.

A

a never-ending one

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5
Q

______ was over the right of INVESTITURE, an issue finally settled in the church’s favor by the Concordat of Worms (1122).

A

A longtime dispute

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6
Q

A longtime dispute was over ______, an issue finally settled in the church’s favor by the Concordat of Worms (1122).

A

the right of INVESTITURE

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7
Q

A longtime dispute was over the right of INVESTITURE, ______ by the Concordat of Worms (1122).

A

an issue finally settled in the church’s favor

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8
Q

A longtime dispute was over the right of INVESTITURE, an issue finally settled in the church’s favor by ______.

A

the Concordat of Worms (1122)

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9
Q

______ of Italy was another source of conflict.

A

Political control

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10
Q

Political control of ______ was another source of conflict.

A

Italy

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11
Q

Political control of Italy was ______.

A

another source of conflict

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12
Q

______, the pope was also a great temporal power there; and popes were generally jealous of efforts by the emperors to extend their political control over the various Italian states.

A

In addition to being a spiritual leader

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13
Q

In addition to being a spiritual leader, the pope was ______; and popes were generally jealous of efforts by the emperors to extend their political control over the various Italian states.

A

also a great temporal power there

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14
Q

In addition to being a spiritual leader, the pope was also a great temporal power there; and popes were ______ to extend their political control over the various Italian states.

A

generally jealous of efforts by the emperors

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15
Q

In addition to being a spiritual leader, the pope was also a great temporal power there; and popes were generally jealous of efforts by the emperors to ______.

A

extend their political control over the various Italian states

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16
Q

______ between the GUELPHS AND GHIBELLINES dramatized the conflict.

A

The feud

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17
Q

The feud between ______ dramatized the conflict.

A

the GUELPHS AND GHIBELLINES

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18
Q

The feud between the GUELPHS AND GHIBELLINES ______.

A

dramatized the conflict

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19
Q

Although ______, after 1438 the HAPSBURG dynasty became permanently entrenched.

A

the emperorship was technically an elective office

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20
Q

Although the emperorship was technically an elective office, ______ the HAPSBURG dynasty became permanently entrenched.

A

after 1438

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21
Q

Although the emperorship was technically an elective office, after 1438 ______.

A

the HAPSBURG dynasty became permanently entrenched

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22
Q

Thereafter [after 1438], ______ were the primary concerns of the emperors.

A

the hereditary domains of the Hapsburgs

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23
Q

Thereafter [after 1438], the hereditary domains of the Hapsburgs were ______.

A

the primary concerns of the emperors

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24
Q

______, for example, stretched around the globe, far beyond the boundaries of the Holy Roman Empire.

A

The domain of CHARLES V

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25
The domain of CHARLES V, for example, ______, far beyond the boundaries of the Holy Roman Empire.
stretched around the globe
26
The domain of CHARLES V, for example, stretched around the globe, ______.
far beyond the boundaries of the Holy Roman Empire
27
______ by the REFORMATION, which generally aligned the German Protestant princes against the emperors, who championed Roman Catholicism.
The empire was seriously weakened
28
The empire was seriously weakened by ______, which generally aligned the German Protestant princes against the emperors, who championed Roman Catholicism.
the REFORMATION
29
The empire was seriously weakened by the REFORMATION, which ______ against the emperors, who championed Roman Catholicism.
generally aligned the German Protestant princes
30
The empire was seriously weakened by the REFORMATION, which generally aligned the German Protestant princes ______, who championed Roman Catholicism.
against the emperors
31
The empire was seriously weakened by the REFORMATION, which generally aligned the German Protestant princes against the emperors, who ______.
championed Roman Catholicism
32
______ ended with the virtual dissolution of the empire in the Peace of WESTPHALIA (1648), which recognized the sovereignty of all the states of the empire.
The THIRTY YEARS WAR
33
The THIRTY YEARS WAR ______ in the Peace of WESTPHALIA (1648), which recognized the sovereignty of all the states of the empire.
ended with the virtual dissolution of the empire
34
The THIRTY YEARS WAR ended with the virtual dissolution of the empire in ______, which recognized the sovereignty of all the states of the empire.
the Peace of WESTPHALIA (1648)
35
The THIRTY YEARS WAR ended with the virtual dissolution of the empire in the Peace of WESTPHALIA (1648), which ______.
recognized the sovereignty of all the states of the empire
36
Thereafter [after 1648], ______; the Hapsburg emperors remained powerful monarchs, but because of their hereditary domains and not because of the empire.
the title was largely honorific
37
Thereafter [after 1648], the title was largely honorific; ______ remained powerful monarchs, but because of their hereditary domains and not because of the empire.
the Hapsburg emperors
38
Thereafter [after 1648], the title was largely honorific; the Hapsburg emperors ______, but because of their hereditary domains and not because of the empire.
remained powerful monarchs
39
Thereafter [after 1648], the title was largely honorific; the Hapsburg emperors remained powerful monarchs, but ______ and not because of the empire.
because of their hereditary domains
40
Thereafter [after 1648], the title was largely honorific; the Hapsburg emperors remained powerful monarchs, but because of their hereditary domains and ______.
not because of the empire
41
In ______ the prestige of the empire was further weakened by the military triumphs of LOUIS XIV of France, whom the emperors opposed.
the 18th century
42
In the 18th century ______ by the military triumphs of LOUIS XIV of France, whom the emperors opposed.
the prestige of the empire was further weakened
43
In the 18th century the prestige of the empire was further weakened by ______ of LOUIS XIV of France, whom the emperors opposed.
the military triumphs
44
In the 18th century the prestige of the empire was further weakened by the military triumphs of ______, whom the emperors opposed.
LOUIS XIV of France
45
In the 18th century the prestige of the empire was further weakened by the military triumphs of LOUIS XIV of France, ______.
whom the emperors opposed
46
Also, ______, creating a crisis that culminated in the War of the AUSTRIAN SUCCESSION [1740-1748] and the SEVEN YEARS WAR [1756-1763].
the male Hapsburg line died out
47
Also, the male Hapsburg line died out, ______ that culminated in the War of the AUSTRIAN SUCCESSION [1740-1748] and the SEVEN YEARS WAR [1756-1763].
creating a crisis
48
Also, the male Hapsburg line died out, creating a crisis that culminated in ______ [1740-1748] and the SEVEN YEARS WAR [1756-1763].
the War of the AUSTRIAN SUCCESSION
49
Also, the male Hapsburg line died out, creating a crisis that culminated in the War of the AUSTRIAN SUCCESSION [______] and the SEVEN YEARS WAR [1756-1763].
1740-1748
50
Also, the male Hapsburg line died out, creating a crisis that culminated in the War of the AUSTRIAN SUCCESSION [1740-1748] and ______ [1756-1763].
the SEVEN YEARS WAR
51
Also, the male Hapsburg line died out, creating a crisis that culminated in the War of the AUSTRIAN SUCCESSION [1740-1748] and the SEVEN YEARS WAR [______].
1756-1763
52
In the end, ______, heiress to the Hapsburg lands, became emperor as FRANCIS I.
the husband of MARIA THERESA
53
In the end, the husband of MARIA THERESA, ______, became emperor as FRANCIS I.
heiress to the Hapsburg lands
54
In the end, the husband of MARIA THERESA, heiress to the Hapsburg lands, ______.
became emperor as FRANCIS I
55
______, however, was exerted by Maria Theresa herself and her advisers.
Whatever power remained in the office
56
Whatever power remained in the office, however, was ______.
exerted by Maria Theresa herself and her advisers
57
The empire ______ as the result of the triumphs of NAPOLEON I in the French Revolutionary Wars.
finally came to an end in 1806
58
The empire finally came to an end in 1806 as ______ in the French Revolutionary Wars.
the result of the triumphs of NAPOLEON I
59
The empire finally came to an end in 1806 as the result of the triumphs of NAPOLEON I in ______.
the French Revolutionary Wars
60
______, grandson of Maria Theresa and Francis I, renounced his title and styled himself Francis I, emperor of Austria.
Francis II
61
Francis II, ______, renounced his title and styled himself Francis I, emperor of Austria.
grandson of Maria Theresa and Francis I
62
Francis II, grandson of Maria Theresa and Francis I, ______ and styled himself Francis I, emperor of Austria.
renounced his title
63
Francis II, grandson of Maria Theresa and Francis I, renounced his title and ______.
styled himself Francis I, emperor of Austria
64
After ______, no attempt was made to resurrect the Holy Roman Empire.
the fall of Napoleon (1815)
65
After the fall of Napoleon (1815), ______ to resurrect the Holy Roman Empire.
no attempt was made
66
After the fall of Napoleon (1815), no attempt was made to ______.
resurrect the Holy Roman Empire