Home Baking Flashcards
(6 cards)
Advantages of home baking
Better fresh flavour, recipes can be modified for special dietary disease, control the amount of sugar used, more sustainable than buying commercially
air
Air is introduced by sieving, rubbing in, creaming or whisking. Once the mixture is heated, hot air rises , pushing the mixture up. A crust forms on top, which stops the mixture from collapsing.
Bread soda
Bread soda is an alkali. When mixed with acid liquid (buttermilk) it produces carbon dioxide (CO2)
Baking powder
Baking powder contains both an acid and an alkali. When liquid is added (egg) co2 is produced
Yeast
Yeasts are living organisms that need food, water, moisture, warmth and oxygen, they also need time and a slightly acidic pH. When yeast have these conditions they multiply producing co2. Yeast dough rises before it goes into the oven. A crust forms in the oven keeping it risen
Gluten
Gluten is a protein that is found in wheat and cereals. It has important role in bread and cake making. When gluten