Housing Facilities Flashcards

1
Q

common reasons for improper animal production facilities

A
  1. lack of knowledge
  2. lack of emphasis in their importance
  3. cost
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2
Q

10 factors to consider for housing

A

Type of anumals
Scale and type of operation
Space requirements
Kind of equipments
Farm location
Environmental requirements
Feed storage
Amount of resources
Opportunities
Government laws

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3
Q

Roofing designs

A

shed
gable
monitor
gambriel
gothic
half monitor

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4
Q

flooring types

A

solid
slatted
litter
slat-litter

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5
Q

flooring materials

A

sawdust
wood shavings
cut rice straw
rice hulls
ground corn cobs

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6
Q

for confining, controlling, and managing animals for proper distr

A

fence

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7
Q

feeding and drinking facilities

A

feeders
automated watered
water tank
feed mill
mixers

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8
Q

environmental facilities

A

ventilators
humidifier
air conditioner

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9
Q

enclosures in a pasture

A

corrals

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10
Q

types of housing in cattle

A

loose housing
stall barns

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11
Q

during the milk period, calves should be stalled and fed individually for at least 1 week

A

housing neonatal calves

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12
Q

should be kept in group lots or pens

A

housing weaned and older calves

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13
Q

at least 2sq in stall housing, 12 sq per animal in paved

A

housing the milking herd

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14
Q

advantage of milking parlor

A

less effort in milking cows
more cows milked at one time
more sanitary condition

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15
Q

types of milking parlor

A

tie stall
side opening parlor
herringbone parlor
rotary
polygon parlor

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16
Q

the standard equipment in each of these milking facilities

A

pipeline milking system

17
Q

points to consider in swine housing

A

site selection
orientation of buildings
building design

18
Q

types of hog houses

A

battery type
general purpose hog house
life cycle housing system

19
Q

equipment used in swine production

A
  1. farrowing crate
  2. piglet box
  3. breeding crate
  4. shipping crate
  5. feed bins
  6. castrating rack
  7. feeder
20
Q

types of poultry houses acc. to function

A

Brooder houses
Grower houses
Hatchery
Layer house
Isolation house
Breeding house

21
Q

Types of roofing

A

Shed type
Gable
Semi monitor
Combination
Monitor

22
Q

Housing fixtures

A

Brooders
Feeders
Waterers
Dropping board
Labor saving devices

23
Q

Equipment used

A

Debeaker
Caponizing set
Syringes
Evisceration set
Egg grade
Standby generator

24
Q

types of duck houses

A

all purpose duck house
layer breeder duck house
brooder grower duck house

25
Q

may have litter floors or elevated wire

A

range rearing

26
Q

usually planned for the ruminants

A

forage