How did the Normans gain control over England Flashcards
(10 cards)
What triggered the Battle of Hastings?
The death of King Edward the Confessor led to three claimants for the throne: Harold Godwinson, Harold Hardrada, and William of Normandy.
Who won the Battle of Stamford Bridge?
King Harold won the Battle of Stamford Bridge against Harold Hardrada.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Hastings?
William of Normandy won the Battle of Hastings due to the loss of troops in the previous battle.
What challenges did William face after claiming the throne?
William faced threats of invasion from Scandinavia, the need to take over London, tax collection, and control over English Lords.
What were the two types of castles used for control in England?
The two types of castles were wooden and stone, each with different advantages and disadvantages.
What is the Feudal System?
The Feudal System was a hierarchy for loyalty and peace, with the king at the top, followed by Barons, knights, and peasants.
What is the significance of the Doomsday Book?
The Doomsday Book recorded the value of estates and villages, aiding in taxation and funding alliances in wars.
What is the power of the Church in relation to the king?
The Church is more powerful than the king; if the king does something wrong to the Church, he could lose his crown and face punishment.
What could happen to a king who wrongs the Church?
He could get his crown taken and be whipped.
What type of force does the Church represent?
The Church is a powerful army.
