Human impacts Science quiz Flashcards

DON'T FAIL (25 cards)

1
Q

Natural sources of air pollution include ————— & ——————-

A

Fires & volcanoes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Human sources of air pollution primarily come from burning what?
_______________________________________________________

A

fossil feuls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which has a greater impact, natural or human sources of air pollution? _________________

A

human

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Smog creates _________, a type of oxygen that is harmful.

A

Ozone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How is smog created? ________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

A

It’s created by a reaction between the sunlight and nitrogen oxides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what Is a scale called? (the one in the pic in the study guide that said good, moderate, ect…)

A

AQI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

which is bigger PM2.5 or PM10

A

PM10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which of the following is/are a source of water pollution?

A

Agriculture,
Oil,
Radioactive Substances,
sewage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Where did the city of Flint, Michigan stop buying their water from?

A

Detroit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where did the city of Flint, Michigan start sourcing their water from?

A

The Flint river

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The water source change in Flint, Michigan occurred because the city was
anticipating getting their water from a pipeline being built from where?

A

Lake Huron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What metal was contaminating the water in
Flint, Michigan?

A

lead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The metal contaminating the water in Flint, Michigan during the water crisis
causes damage primarily to what organ?

A

brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Label the pH scale below by assigning categories 0-2, 6-8, and 12-14 as EITHER basic,
acidic, or neutral.

A

0-2 is acidic, 6-8 is neutral, 12-14 is basic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Ocean acidification occurs from excessive CO2 dissolved in the ocean, dropping
it’s pH. Explain how human activity contributes to ocean acidification.

A

human activity contributes to ocean acidification by releasing excessive amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and burning of fossil feuls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

___________ is currently happening primarily in tropical rainforests and is an environmental
issue due to the excessive amounts of carbon dioxide released.

A

Deforestation

17
Q

List three impacts of agriculture on the environment:

A
  1. tilling- can lead to soil erosion
  2. slash and burn farming- contributes to deforestation
  3. excessive use of fertilizers leads to nutrient pollution
18
Q

What environmental resource is MOST heavily polluted as a result of mining?

19
Q

—- are harmful substances released into the environment, disrupting its natural balance

20
Q

—– source pollution is specific, and ————- source pollution is wildly spread

A

point; non- point

21
Q

t or f: air is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other gases

22
Q

—– ozone protects us from UV rays, and ——— ozone makes up smog/air pollution

23
Q

an air quality index value value of > 300 is ——–

24
Q

Deforestation releases ——- into the atmosphere because trees are ———

A

c02, carbon sinks

25
agricultural excessive use of fertilizers leads to --------- pollution
nutrient