I-1 Flashcards
cover (v)
PUT
A2 to put something over something else, in order to protect or hide it
örtmek, kapamak, gizlemek
They covered him with a blanket.
He covered his face with his hands.
→ Opposite uncover
LAYER
B1 to form a layer on the surface of something
(tabaka) kaplamak,
Snow covered the trees.
My legs were covered in/with mud.
DISTANCE
B2 to travel a particular distance
(mesafe) yol almak, katetmek, belli bir mesafede seyahat etmek
We covered 700 kilometres in four days.
AREA
B2 to be a particular size or area
(alan) kapsamak
The town covers an area of 10 square miles.
INCLUDE
B1 to include or deal with a subject or piece of information
içermek, kapsamak
The book covers European history from 1789-1914.
REPORT
B2 to report on an event for a newspaper, television programme, etc
anlatmak, haber/bilgi vermek (tv, gazete), ropörtaj yapmak
Dave was asked to cover the Olympics.
MONEY
to be enough money to pay for something
(para) ödemek, karşılamak, ödemeye yetmek
100 euros should cover the cost of the repairs.
FINANCIAL PROTECTION
to provide financial protection if something bad happens
(mali koruma) karşılamak, masraflarını ödemek, kapsamak, yetmek
You need travel insurance that covers accident and injury.
→ See also touch/cover all the bases
access (n)
OPPORTUNITY
B1 the right or opportunity to use or see something
bir şeye ulaşım hakkı, fırsatı
I don’t have access to that kind of information.
Do you have Internet access?
ENTRANCE
B1 the way in which you can enter a place or get to a place
bir yere girme ya da ulaşma biçimi
The only access to the village is by boat.
admire (v)
RESPECT
B2 to respect or approve of someone or something
hayran olmak, gıbta etmek, saygı duymak
You have to admire him for being so determined.
LOOK AT
B1 to look at something or someone, thinking how attractive they are
hayranlığını belli ederek bakmak, gözünü alamamak
We stood for a few minutes, admiring the view.
admirer noun [ C ]
hayran
belongings (n)
the things that you own
şahsi eşyalar
I took a few personal belongings with me.
cope (v)
cope with
cope her zaman with alır
to deal quite successfully with a difficult situation
başa çıkmak, halletmek, altından kalkmak
How do you cope with stress?
cramped (adj)
A cramped room, building, etc is unpleasant because it is not big enough.
küçücük, daracık, dar
current (adj)
happening or existing now
mevcut olan, geçerli, halihazırda var olan
What is your current address?
currently adverb
B2
şu anda
The factory currently employs 750 people.
drawback (n)
a problem or disadvantage
mahsur, eksiklik, sakınca, sorun
The only drawback with this camera is the price.
drop by/in
participle dropping, past tense and past participle dropped
to visit someone for a short time, usually without arranging it before
kısa bir ziyarette bulunmak; uğramak
I dropped in on George on my way home from school.
expenses (n)
money that you spend when you are doing your job, that your employer will pay back to you
masraflar, harcamalar
travel expenses
They pay us two hundred euros a week, plus expenses.
expenses (n)
money that you spend when you are doing your job, that your employer will pay back to you
masraflar, harcamalar
travel expenses
They pay us two hundred euros a week, plus expenses.
face (v)
HEAD [ C ]
A1 the front part of the head where the eyes, nose, and mouth are, or the expression on this part
yüz, surat, çehre, sima
She’s got a long, thin face.
I can’t wait to see her face when she opens the present.
make a face also uk pull a face
B1 to show with your face that you do not like someone or something
surat yapmak, yüz çevirmek
The baby made a face every time I offered her some food.
make faces
to make silly expressions with your face in order to try and make people laugh
komiklik yapmak ve eğlendirmek için yüzünü gözünü oynatmak
sb’s face falls/lights up
someone starts to look disappointed/happy
yüzü düşmek; hayal kırıklığına uğramak; mutlu/üzgün görünmeye başlamak
His face fell when I said that she wasn’t coming.
to sb’s face
B2 If you say something unpleasant to someone’s face, you say it to them directly, when you are with them.
yüzüne karşı; uluorta; doğrudan kendisine; açıkca
If you’ve got something to say, say it to my face.
SURFACE
the front or surface of something
yüz, yüzey, cephe
the north face of the cliff
a clock face
in the face of sth
while having to deal with a difficult situation or problem
bir şeye rağmen/karşın; …karşısında; …koşullar altında
She refused to leave him, in the face of increasing pressure from friends and family.
on the face of it
used when you are describing how a situation seems, when this is different to what it is really like
görünüşe bakılırsa
On the face of it, it seems like a bargain, but I bet there are hidden costs.
fill (v)
MAKE FULL [ I, T ] also fill up
A2 to make a container or space full, or to become full
doldurmak
He filled the bucket with water.
I made a drink while the bath was filling.
TAKE SPACE [ T ]
B1 If people or things fill a place, there are a lot of them in it.
dolmak The streets were filled with tourists. Dark clouds filled the sky. BE NOTICEABLE [ T ] B1 If light, sound, or a smell fills a place, you can easily notice it.
ışık/ses/koku ile dolmak The smell of smoke filled the room. fill sb with anger/joy/pride, etc B2 to make someone feel very angry/happy/proud, etc
birini kızdırmak/mutlu etmek/gururlandırmak
The thought of losing him filled her with fear.
fill a post/position/vacancy
B2 to give someone a new job
bir görevi üstlenmek/yeni bir işe girmek
They still haven’t filled the vacancy.
fill a need/gap/demand
to provide something that people need or want
bir gereksinimi/boşluğu/talebi gidermek, doldurmak
fill sth in/out
to write the necessary information on an official document
form doldurmak
to fill in a form/questionnaire
fill (sth) up
to become full, or to make something become full
dolmak, doldurmak
The restaurant soon filled up with people.
furnished (adj)
If a room or building is furnished, there is furniture in it.
mobilyalı, dayalı döşeli
tired (adj)
A1 feeling that you want to rest or sleep
yorgun, bitkin
He was tired out (= very tired) by the end of the day.
She never seems to get tired.
tired of doing sth
B1 bored or annoyed by something that has happened too often
bir şeyi yapmaktan bıkmış, usanmış, gına gelmiş
I’m tired of listening to her problems.
tiredness noun [ U ]
B2
yorgunluk
used (adj)
used to sth/doing sth
B1 If you are used to something, you have done it or experienced it many times before.
(eskiden) kullanmış olmak; denemiş olmak; yapmış olmak; alışkın/alışık olmak
He’s used to working long hours.
We’ve been living here for two years and we’ve uk got used to/ us gotten used to the heat.
→ Opposite unused
heating (n)
A2 the system that keeps a building warm
ısıtma, ısınma, ısıtma sistemi/aracı
→ See also central heating
Houseboat (n)
a boat that people can live on
yüzer ev
inviting (adj)
pleasant and attractive
davetkâr, çekici, cezbedici, davet edici
an inviting smile
The room looked cosy and inviting.
invitingly adverb
çekici bir şekilde
Lighthouse
a tall building on the coast containing a large light which warns ships that there are rocks
deniz feneri
lonely (adj)
PERSON
B1 unhappy because you are not with other people
yalnız, kimsesiz
She gets lonely now that the kids have all left home.
PLACE
B2 A lonely place is a long way from where people live.
ıssız, kuş uçmaz kervan geçmez; gözden ırak
loneliness noun [ U ]
yanlızlık
narrow (adj)
NOT WIDE
B1 Narrow things measure a small distance from one side to the other.
dar a narrow lane/street a narrow tie FEW including only a small number
sınırlı, yetersiz, dar He has very narrow interests. a narrow defeat/victory If you have a narrow defeat/victory, you only just lose/win.
kılpayı/ucu ucuna mağlubiyet/zafer
a narrow escape
If you have a narrow escape, you only just avoid danger.
kılpayı kurtulma; tehlikeyi zar zor atlatma
