ict Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What new jobs have been created due to ICT advancements?

A

Software developers, network engineers, data analysts

These roles reflect the growing demand for technical skills in the job market.

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2
Q

What type of jobs have been lost due to automation?

A

Manual jobs such as factory workers and cashiers

Automation has replaced many roles that require repetitive manual tasks.

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3
Q

What transformation do workers need to undergo to remain employed?

A

Acquire new ICT skills

For instance, administrative staff may need to learn spreadsheet software.

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4
Q

What is teleworking?

A

Working from home using internet and communication tools

Teleworking has become more common due to advancements in technology.

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5
Q

List two pros of teleworking.

A
  • No commute
  • Flexible hours
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6
Q

List two cons of teleworking.

A
  • Isolation
  • Distractions at home
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7
Q

What does flexible hours in the workplace enable?

A

Shift work, part-time, and freelancing

Flexible working arrangements have been facilitated by ICT.

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8
Q

What is hot-desking?

A

Multiple workers share the same workstation at different times

This practice maximizes workspace efficiency.

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9
Q

What are some tools used for employee monitoring?

A
  • CCTV
  • Keyloggers
  • Internet tracking
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10
Q

What ethical concerns arise from employee monitoring?

A

Privacy issues vs productivity and security

Balancing employee privacy with the need for security can be challenging.

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11
Q

What is a positive effect of ICT on social life?

A

Easier communication through emails and video calls

Social media platforms also enhance connectivity.

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12
Q

What is a negative effect of ICT on social life?

A

Less face-to-face interaction

This can lead to feelings of loneliness and social disconnection.

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13
Q

What is one positive effect of ICT on individuals?

A

Access to information via search engines and online learning

This access can empower individuals with knowledge and skills.

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14
Q

What is one negative effect of ICT on individuals?

A

Health issues such as eye strain and Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI)

Prolonged use of screens and repetitive tasks can lead to these conditions.

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15
Q

What does the digital divide refer to?

A

Inequality in access to ICT due to location, income, and education level

This divide can lead to disadvantages in various sectors like education and employment.

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16
Q

How does the digital divide affect individuals?

A

It causes disadvantages in education, employment, and healthcare

Those without access to technology may struggle to compete in the modern world.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: _______ can lead to information overload.

A

Access to vast amounts of information online