Immunizations Flashcards

(48 cards)

0
Q

When are Hepatitis B doses given

A

Birth, 1-9 months, 6-18 months
Second dose must be given at least one month after first dose. Third dose must be given at least 6 months after first dose

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1
Q

How many doses make Hepatitis B series complete

A

3

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2
Q

For hepatitis B vaccine Second dose must be given at least ____ month after first dose. Third dose must be given at least ___ months after first dose

A

1, 6

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3
Q

Route of rotavirus

A

Oral

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4
Q

Route of influenza

A

Intranasal or intramuscular

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5
Q

Route live attenuated virus vaccines are given

A

Subcutaneous

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6
Q

Route Varicella is given

A

SC. It is a LAVV

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7
Q

Route MMR is given

A

SC. It is a LAVV

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8
Q

What three diseases does DTaP protect against

A

Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis

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9
Q

How many doses complete DTaP

A

5

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10
Q

When is DTaP given

A

2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 18 months, and prekindergarten visit (4-6 years)

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11
Q

What is IPV

A

Inactivated polio vaccine

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12
Q

How many IPV doses are needed

A

Only need 4 doses but many kids get 5 series because of combination vaccines

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13
Q

When is IPV given

A

2 months, 4 months, 6 months, prekindergarten visit (4-6 years old). Optional dose: 18 months

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14
Q

When is oral polio used

A

Only if patient is traveling abroad

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15
Q

What can Haemophilus influenza type b bacteria cause

A

Epiglottitis, pneumonia, and bacterial meningitis

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16
Q

What does Hlb protect against

A

Haemophilus influence type b bacteria

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17
Q

When is Hlb given

A

2 months, 4 months, 6 months, and 12-18 months (last dose must be given after 15 months, only in some cases after 12)

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18
Q

How many series in Hlb

A

4

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19
Q

How many series in Prevar 13

20
Q

When is Prevnar 13 given

A

2,4,6, and 15 months

21
Q

What does Prevnar protect against

A

Pneumococcal disease

22
Q

How many doses in rotavirus

23
Q

When is rotavirus given

24
First dose of rotavirus should be given no later than when
12 weeks
25
When should last dose of rotavirus be given by
32 weeks
26
How many doses of Hepatitis A should be given
2 shots, at least 6 months apart
27
When should hepatitis A be given
Between the child's first and second birthday, ages 15 to 24 months
28
How old does a child need to be to get influenza vaccine
6 months and up
29
What should you do the first time a child receives influenza vaccine
Give 1/2 dose, then give other half 30 days later
30
Is injectable influenza vaccine a live viral vaccine ?
No
31
What kind of vaccine is the nasal spray flu vaccine
Live attenuated influenza vaccine
32
What age should somebody be to get nasal spray flu vaccine
LAIV is approved for use in healthy people between ages of 3 and 49
33
How many doses of Varicella are needed
2
34
When should child get Varicella
12 months and prekindergarten (4-6 years)
35
What does varicella protect against
Chicken pox
36
What happens is varicella is given one day but MMR is not given on same day
Must wait at least 28 days
37
How many doses or MMR are needed
2
38
When should child get MMR
12 months and prekindergarten (4-6 years)
39
What kind of vaccines are varicella and MMR
Live attenuated virus
40
Wgat does HPV infect
Skin, genital area, rectum and lining of the cervix
41
Is HPV for only girls?
It is approved for boys and girls, although insurance companies often only cover in girls
42
How many vaccines in HPV series
3
43
When are HPV vaccines given
Between ages 9-26. Second shot is given 2 months after first and third shot is given 6 months after the first
44
How many meningococcal vaccines are given
2
45
When are the meningococcal vaccines given
Prior to seventh grade (11-12) and senior year prior to going to college (17-18)
46
When is Tdap given
Given pre-7th grade and then on "0" birthdays
47
What does Tdap protect against
Tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis