Important History Dates Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What was took place from 1754 to 1763?

A

French and Indian War/seven years war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are detajils from the seven years war?

A

-Britain and France fight over North America land
-England wins and gets some of France’s land
-Taxed colonists to make up war costs, economy suffers and loses trust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What was the proclomation of 1763?

A

British prevented colonists from moving west where british investments and markets were

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

when was the Sugar Act placed?

A

April 5, 1764

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the Sugar Act?

A

-British taxed colonists when they bought sweet stuff like sugar
-This caused smuggling among colonists
-British lowered tax on imported molasses to encourage colonists to stop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When was the Stamp Act placed?

A

March 22, 1765

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the stamp act?

A

-British taxed colonists for special papers (letters, newspapers, documents, business records, playing cards)
-Threatened drainage of coinage to Americans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when was the Currency Act placed?

A

April 19, 1764

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the Currency Act?

A

Forced to use British money instead of America’s own

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When was the quartering act placed?

A

May 15, 1765

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was the quartering act?

A

Forced Americans to provide shelter/supplies for British troops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When was the Townshed Act placed?

A

1767-1768

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was the townshed act?

A

British taxed all imported goods – paper, tea, lead, glass, paint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When was the tea act placed?

A

May 10, 1773

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When was the Boston Massacre?

A

March 5, 1770

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the details of the Boston Massacre?

A

-Colonists didn’t like that British soldiers were living in their area
-A crowd threw small things at a group of soldiers, their response was to fire their guns, killed a few people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

When was the Boston Tea Party?

A

December 16, 1773

18
Q

What are the details of the boston tea party?

A

-Colonists were angry that the British taxed tea, “NO TAXATION WITHOUT REPRESENTATION!”
-Colonists went onto British ships and dumped the tea boxes into the ocean as a way to protest

19
Q

When and what was the declaration of independence

A

Signed on July 4, 1776, Americans signed for the 13 colonies independence from the British empire

20
Q

When was the Battle of Brooklyn?

A

August 17, 1776

21
Q

What were the details of the battle of brooklyn?

A

-British victory
-Starting battle
-Washington escapes NYC after a risk of being captured/killed

22
Q

When was the battle of brandywine?

A

September 11, 1777

23
Q

What are the details of the battle of brandy wine?

A

-british victory
-led to the capture of philadelphia

24
Q

When was the corssing of the delaware?

A

December 25, 1776

25
What was the crossing of the delaware?
In preparation of doing a surprise attack on the British
26
When was the battle of trenton?
December 26, 1776
27
What are the details of the battle of trenton?
-Patriot victory -first major win -was strategic -Americans’ army expanded
28
When was the battle of saratoga
September 19, 1777
29
What are the details on the battle of saratoga?
-turning point of war -patriot victory -surrounded british -brugoyne surrenders
30
What was valley forge?
More of an event than battle, but both sides claimed victory
31
When was the battle of cowpens
January 17, 1781
32
What are the details of the battle of cowpens?
-patriotic victory -weakens british -british surrendered because of low supplies and of the enemies outnumbered troops
33
When was the battle of yorktown?
september 28, 1781
34
What are the details on the battle of yorktown?
-Patriot victory -surprise attack on british -last battle of the revolution
35
What was the treaty of paris
signing of peace that the us is an independent nation signed in 1783
36
what are the 10 amendments? (bill of rights)
1. freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition 2. right to bear arms 3. prohibiting the government from housing soliders in private homes without consent 4. protects against unreasonable searches and seizures requires a warrant 5. protection against double jeopardy and self incrimination and the right to fair compensation when property is taken 6. right to a fiar and speedy trial (if you don't have a lawyer, gov. will provide you w one) 7. guarentees a jury trial in certain civil cases 8. object to cruel and unusual punishments 9. states that people have rights beyond those listen in the constitution 10. declares that powers not given to the federal government are reserved to the states of the people
37
What is citizenship
a member of a country that shares duties and responsibilities
38
what are a citizens duties?
obeying the law, paying taxes, serving in armed force, appearing in court (jury duty)
39
What is the difference between duties and responsibilities?
duties are something you must do while responsibilities are something that is optional
40
When was the whiskey rebellion?
1794
41
What are the details of the whisky rebellion?
-A tax made on the plant to make whiskey -No Taxation without representation -Tax was a burden to those who relied on whiskey -There was a rebellion on tax collectors -Washington sent troops to Pennsylvania to show that they are in charge -This showed that the federal government had strength and authority and could enforce laws