In chapter words Flashcards
(146 cards)
1
Q
कातर:, कातरा, कातरम्
A
Afraid, confused, timid, gentle
2
Q
मलिन:, मलिना, मलिनम्
A
dirty
3
Q
विधेय:
A
obedient
4
Q
शाटिका
A
saree
5
Q
तरुणा:
A
young
6
Q
कम्पन्ते
A
shiver
7
Q
सस्यम्
A
crop
8
Q
विराजन्ते
A
embellishing, beautifying
9
Q
दक्ष
A
Clever, able, dexterous
10
Q
अलस
A
Lazy, idle, indolent
11
Q
सौचिक
A
A tailor.
12
Q
विनीत
A
Modest, humble, unassuming, unpretending
13
Q
आह्वयति
A
call
14
Q
किरणान्
A
A ray of light, a sun or moon beam.
15
Q
ह्ृष्यति
A
thrill with rapture
16
Q
नारी
A
A woman in general, a female.
17
Q
श्रेष्ठा
A
Best, excellent, most excellent, pre-eminent.
18
Q
निद्राशील
A
drowsy
19
Q
उत्तीर्ण
A
Loosed, liberated
20
Q
प्राप्नुवति
A
search
21
Q
धीरा:
A
Wise, sensible, learned
22
Q
मह्यम्
A
highly honoure
23
Q
रोचते
A
pleasant
24
Q
विहाय
A
ॅInd. Having left or abandoned.
25
विहस्य
विहस्य- (वि + हस् + ल्यप्), (थोड़ा) हँसकर, having laughed (a little)
26
वक्त्रम्
The mouth/The face/Snout, muzzle, beak.
27
अाशा
desire (feminine)
28
चिन्ताक्रान्त:
worried
29
सचिव:
friend, counsellor, minister. Someone trustworthy
30
निक्षिप्
reject, pour, abandon
31
छाया
shadow
32
कण्टक:
thorn
33
अमन्तु:
helpless, ignorant (वि)
34
अनाथ
helpless, without a master
35
निराश्रय
Without refuge, destitute.
36
निर्धन:
poor
37
बलवान्
strong
38
शुक
m. (-कः)
| १. A parrot
39
नूतन
mfn. (-नः-ना-नं)
| १. New, recent, fresh, young, &c.
40
अातप:
light, heat
41
ताम्यति
suffer
42
गर्जति
roar
43
उपायनम्
[upāyanam], १ Going near, approach.
Becoming a pupil of.
Engaging in any religious rite.
Undertaking, beginning; व्रत˚.
A present, gift; मालविकोपायनं प्रेषिता
44
शाक:
vegetable
45
लुठति
stir, agitate, touch, move
46
अग्निभू
Murugan.
47
वि-चेष्टित (तः-ता-तं)
a. Investigated, ascertained; inconsiderate.
| n. Effort; malicious act.
48
कृत
mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Done, made, performed.
२. Injured, hurt.
३. Fit, proper.
49
चक्षु:
ैEye.
| ष-कारान्त पुo
50
मिमीते
measure
51
उचितम
Proper
52
अङ्गम्
Limb, part
53
गलित
```
mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Fallen, dropped.
२. Liquefied, melted.
३. Distilled, oozing, flowing.
४. Decayed, impaired.
५. Lost, deprived.
६. Untied, loosed.
E. गल् to drop, to ooze, affix क्त.
```
54
पलित
mfn. (-तः-ता-ती-तं) Grey-haired, old.
m. (-तः) An old man.
f. (-ता) An old woman.
n. (-तं)
१. Greyness of the hair.
२. Much or ornamented hair.
३. Heat, burning.
४. Mud, mire.
55
मुण्ड
```
mfn. (-ण्डः-ण्डा-ण्डं)
१. Shaved, bald, having no hair on the head.
२. Low, mean.
mn. (-ण्डः-ण्डं)
१. The head.
२. The forehead.
m. (-ण्डः)
१. A bald pate.
२. A barber.
३. The name of a Daitya or Demon.
४. RĀHU, the personified ascending node.
५. The trunk of a lopped tree.
f. (-ण्डा) Bengal madder, (Rubia manjith.)
E. मुडि to shave or cut, aff. घञ् ।
```
56
विहीन
```
mfn. (-नः-ना-नं)
१. Abandoned, left, deserted.
२. Deprived of.
३. Low, inferior.
E. वि before हा to abandon, aff. क्त ।
```
57
दशन
mn. (-नः-नं) A tooth.
m. (-नः) The peak of a mountain.
n. (-नं) Armour, mail.
E. दंश् to bite, affix भावे करणादौ ल्युट् ।
58
तुण्ड
m. (-ण्डः) The mouth, the face.
| E. तुडि to tear, (food, &c.) affix अच्, and कन् being added तुण्डक.
59
मुञ्चति
Leave
60
निषङ्ग:
```
m. (-ङ्गः)
१. A quiver.
२. Union, meeting, association.
३. Attachment.
E. नि before, सञ्ज् to embrace, aff. घञ्; a collection of arrows, &c.
```
61
सञजात:
mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Born, produced.
२. Become.
E. सम् and जात born.
62
नूतनम्
```
mfn. (-नः-ना-नं)
१. New, recent, fresh, young, &c.
२. Present.
३. Instantaneous.
४. Modern.
५. Curious.
E. नव new, नू substituted for it, and तनप् aff. नुरादेशश्च ।
```
63
क्रन्दन
m. (-नः) A cat
n. (-नं)
१. Weeping, lamenting, sobbing.
२. Crying out, calling.
३. Mutual daring or defiance, challenging, braving.
E. क्रदि to cry out, to call, sob, &c. affix ल्युट्; also
with क्र affix क्रन्दित.
64
पङ्क्ति
f. (-ङ्क्तिः-ङ्क्ती)
१. A line, a row or range.
२. A sort of metre, a stanza of four lines, each line consisting of ten syllables.
३. The number “ten,” (in composition, ut infra.)
४. The earth.
५. Fame, celebrity.
६. Cooking, maturing.
७. Associating with, eating or sitting with, especially with persons of the same caste.
८. A company, a society, an assembly.
E. पचि to spread, to extended, to make evident, and क्तिन् aff. or पच् to cook, deriv. irr.
65
प्रा—स्ताविक
introductory, L.
having a prelude (as a hymn), Lāṭy.
opportune (अप्र्°), Mālatīm.
66
वित्तकोष:
bank
67
शिक्षक
mfn. (-कः-का-कं) A learner, a teacher.
| E. शिक्ष् to learn, ण्वुल् aff.
68
द्वीप:
Island (masculine)
69
लोक:
World (m.)
70
पर्वत:
mountain
71
पाषाण:
Stone
72
परिसर:
Environment / atmosphere
73
पङ्क:
Mud
74
मार्ग:
Road
75
केदार:
Field
76
वसुधा
Earth
77
मृत्तिका
Soil, clay
78
पुलिनम्
Sand
79
सैकतम्
Sandy
80
चूर्णम्
Powder
81
लोष्ठम्
clay lump
82
समुद्र:
Sea (m.)
83
कूपम्
Well (m.)
84
गर्त:
Pit (m.)
85
तरङ्ग:
Wave (m.)
86
कासार:
Lake (m.)
87
हृद:
Deep pool (m.)
88
कल्लोल:
Large wave (m.)
89
तट:
Bank (m.)
90
अावर्त:
whirlpool (m.)
91
जलनिर्गम:
Canal (m.)
92
जलाशय:
Pond (m.)
93
जलाशय:
Pond (m.)
94
अापगा
River (f.)
95
जलम्
water (n.)
96
पारम्
Shore (n.)
97
अावारम्
This side shore (n.)
98
पल्वलम्
Small pool (n.)
99
अालवालम्
Water basin around plant
100
मनस्वी
मनस् + विनिः
| Bold
101
प्रवासम्
tour
102
परोपकार:
Helping others
103
परपीडनम
Troubling others
104
जलबिन्दु:
Water droplet
105
क्रमश:
gradually
106
भूतदया
f. (-या) Compassion or tenderness to all creatures.
| E. भूत and दया clemency.
107
योग्य
```
mfn. (-ग्यः-ग्या-ग्यं)
१. Clever, skilful.
२. Fit or proper for a Yoga, or for religious meditation.
३. Powerful, able.
४. Fit, proper, suitable.
n. (-ग्यं)
१. A drug, commonly Ṛddhi.
२. A cake.
३. A vehicle or conveyance.
४. Sandal.
m. (-ग्यः) A calculator of expedients.
f. (-ग्या)
१. Military exercise.
२. Medical practice.
E. युज् to join or mix, aff. ण्यत्; or योग union, यत् aff.
```
108
पराधीन:
mfn. (-नः-ना-नं) Dependant, subject, subservient.
| परस्य परेषां वा अधीनः ।
109
अधोभाग
m. (गः) The bottom, the lowest part.
| E. अधस्, and भाग part.
110
प्रसन्न
```
mfn. (-न्नः-न्ना-न्नं)
१. Clear, clean, bright, pellucid.
२. Pleased, delighted.
३. Complacent, gracious, favourable.
f. (-न्ना)
१. Propitiating, pleasing.
२. Spirituous or vinous liquor.
३. Open, clear, easily intelligible, (as the meaning of a passage.)
४. True.
E. प्र principally, &c. सद् to go, aff. क्त ।
```
111
शीत
१. Cold, chilly, frigid.
२. Idle, lazy.
३. Cold, dull, apathetic, stupid.
४. Decocted, boiled.
112
उष्णम्
hot
113
अर्धोरुकम्
arDoruka mfn. reaching to the middle of the thighs
arDoruka n. a short petticoat, Daś.; Rājat.
114
उरु:
ऊरु Uru m. thigh
| ऊरु Uru m. shank
115
पादोन
a. less by one fourth.
116
उक्त
n. (-क्तं) A sentence.
nf. (-क्तं-क्ता) A stanza of four lines with one syllabic instant, one long or two short syllables in each.
mfn. (-क्तः-क्ता-क्तं) Spoken, said.
E. वच् to speak, affix क्त and व changed to उ.
117
उक्ति:
f. (-क्तिः) Speech, speaking.
| E. वच् to speak, and क्तिन् aff.
118
श्रुत
mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Heard.
२. Understood.
३. Well-known.
119
शाला
स्त्री, (शो + “बाहुलकात् श्यतेरपि कालन् । ” इत्युज्ज्वलदत्तोक्त्या कालन् । १ । ११७ । )
An apartment, a room, saloon, hall; न तत्र च आरामविहारार्थाः शालाः स्युः Kau. A.२.१; गृहैर्विशालैरपि भूरिशालैः Śi.३.५; so संगीतशाला, रंङ्गशाला &c.; निजमधिरुह्य विलोकनीयशालम् Śiva B.२६.७८.
A house, an abode; तस्यान्त इह भूयास्म महाशाला महाकुलाः ।
The upper or main branch of a tree.
The trunk of a tree.
120
सम्मानयति
prAyaH indecl. perhaps
प्रायः [prāyḥ], [प्र-अय् घञ्, इ-अच् वा]
Going away, departure, departure from life.
121
उद्घाट
m. (-टः) A watch or guard house.
| E. उत् up, घट् to endeavour, &c. घञ् aff.
122
यान्
१. Any vehicle or form of conveyance, as a carriage, a litter, a horse, an elephant, &c.
२. Going, marching, proceeding.
३. Invading, marching against an enemy.
123
दृषद्
f. (-पद् or -षत्)
१. A stone or rock.
२. A flat stone or plate on which spices, &c. are ground.
E. दॄ to divide, Unadi affix अदि, and षुक् augment; also दृशद्.
124
दारु:
mn. (-रुः-रु) Wood, timber.
125
प्रथीयसी
well known
126
पावक
mfn. (-कः-की-कं) Who or what renders pure, a purifier, purificatory.
m. (-कः)
१. fire, or its deified personification.
२. Social fire, one lighted in common.
३. A fire lighted on taking possession of a house.
४. A saint, a person purified by religious abstraction.
५. A tree, the wood of which is used to procure fire by attrition, (Premna, spinosa.)
६. Leadwort, (Plumbago zeylanica.)
७. Marking nut plant, (Semicarpus anacardium.)
८. A vermifuge plant.
९. A flash of lightning.
१०. The number “three”: see विडङ्ग.
f. (-की) Wife of AGNI.
E. पू to purify, ण्वुल् aff.
127
पावकस्पृष्ट;
touched by fire
128
विवर्जित
[vivarjita], p. p.
Left, abandoned.
Shunned.
Deprived of, destitute of, without (usually in comp.); प्रधानो$प्यप्रधानः स्याद्यदि सेवाविवर्जितः Pt.१.३४.
Given, distributed.
That from which anything is subtracted; diminished by.
129
योग्य
```
mfn. (-ग्यः-ग्या-ग्यं)
१. Clever, skilful.
२. Fit or proper for a Yoga, or for religious meditation.
३. Powerful, able.
४. Fit, proper, suitable.
n. (-ग्यं)
१. A drug, commonly Ṛddhi.
२. A cake.
३. A vehicle or conveyance.
४. Sandal.
m. (-ग्यः) A calculator of expedients.
f. (-ग्या)
१. Military exercise.
२. Medical practice.
E. युज् to join or mix, aff. ण्यत्; or योग union, यत् aff.
```
130
प्रवृद्ध
mfn. (-द्धः-द्धा-द्धं)
१. Full grown.
२. Expanded, diffused, spread abroad or dispersed.
३. Swollen, (as a river.)
४. Full, deep, (as a sigh.)
५. Haughty, arrogant.
E. प्र before, वृद्ध् to increase or grow, aff. क्त ।
131
अनुगामिन्
m. (-मी)
१. A companion a follower.
२. One who goes behind or after.
E. अनु after or with, and गामिन् who goes.
132
अनुगत
```
mfn. (-तः-ता-तं)
१. Followed literally or figuratively, as by a dependent, &c.
२. Following, a follower or a dependent.
३. Acquired, obtained.
४. Determined, defined.
E. अनु, and गत gone.
```
133
गणनाम्
Counting
134
विमर्श
m. (-र्शः)
१. Discussion, investigation, reasoning, examination by reason.
२. A conflicting judgment.
३. The impression on the mind of past good or evil actions.
E. वि implying discrimination, मृश् to perceive, aff. घञ् ।
विमर्सक - critic
135
परिशीलनम्
Touch, contact (lit.); ललितलवङ्गलतापरि- शीलनकोमलमलयसमीरे Gīt.१; so वदनकमलपरिशीलनमिलित &c. ११.
Constant contact, intercourse, or correspondence.
Study, application or attachment (to a thing), steady or fixed pursuit; काव्यार्थ˚ S. D.
136
क्लिष्ट
a. distressed, afflicted, sad (n. adv.);
hurt, injured, worn, used;
painful, difficult;
constrained, affected, obscure ((rh.)).
137
वनौषधि
f. a wild herb.
138
ओदन
Boiled rice
| od-aná
139
औचित्य
nf. (-त्यं-ती) Propriety, aptness, fitness.
140
औत्सुक्य
n. (-क्यं) Anxiety, perturbation, regret.
| E. उत्सुक anxious, ष्यञ् aff.
141
औत्कण्ठ्यम
longing, desire
| उत्कण्ठैव चातुर्व० स्वार्थे ष्यञ्
142
मनोरथ
```
m. (-थः)
१. Wish, desire.
२. A desired object.
३. A wish expressed indirectly, (in drama.)
E. मनस् the heart, and रथ vehicle.
```
143
सुप्त
```
mfn. (-प्तः-प्ता-प्त)
१. Sleeping, asleep.
२. Senseless, numbed.
n. (-प्तं) Sleep, deep or sound sleep.
E. ष्वप् to sleep, क्त aff., and the semivowel changed to its congener.
```
144
अर्प्य
mfn. (-र्प्यः-र्प्या-र्प्यं) To be delivered, consignable.
| E. ऋ to go, causal form, य aff.
145
कीट
m. (-टः) A worm, an insect.
| E. कीट् to colour or dye, क aff.
146
मशक
m. (-कः)
१. A gnat, a mosquito.
२. A kind of cutaneous eruption the formation of small pustules or warts.
३. A leather water-bag. E. मश् to be angry and वुन् aff.
