India's Administration 1857 - 90 Flashcards

1
Q

Pre 1857, what British company had control over India

A

The East India Company (EIC)

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2
Q

What had the EIC established in India

A

Its own army and trade routes in Madras, Bombay and Calcutta

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3
Q

What happened during the Indian Mutiny of 1857

A

Sepoy rebellion in the Indian Army, lasted for 1 year, thousands dies

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4
Q

What was passed in 1858 which made the Queen head of India

A

The Government of India Act - became a crown colony

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5
Q

What did India have in the British Government

A

Own India Office and Secretary of State

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6
Q

What was the Viceroys role?

A

Ruled India with a Legislative council - controlled finance, law, economy, home affairs

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7
Q

How many people were in the Indian Civil Service?

A

1,000

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8
Q

Who were the Indian Civil Service

A

White, British men

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9
Q

The Viceroy relied on another group to rule India, who were they?

A

Native rulers who ruled Princely States of India

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10
Q

How many Princely States were there

A

565 - accounted for 40% of India

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