Inflammatory Disease

Question 1

Most common cause of acute myocarditis

Answer 1

Viral infection

Question 2

Reasons for Myocarditis

Answer 2

Systemic lupus erythematosus,viral infection, streptococcus infection,B 1 vitamin deficiency

Question 3

Clinical presentation of Myocarditis

Answer 3

Progression of HF symptoms, discomfort behind sternum,non sustained VT

Question 4

Gold standard for Myocarditis diagnosis

Answer 4

Endomyocardial biopsy

Question 5

Treatment options for Myocarditis are

Answer 5

Heart failure tyerapy, antiarrhythmic therapy, immunomodulatory therapy

Question 6

Most common reason for pericarditis is

Answer 6

Viral infection

Question 7

Pericarditis doesn’t cause

Answer 7

Ventricular arrythmia

Question 8

Best method to diagnose pericardial effusion

Answer 8

Echo

Question 9

Signs of cardiac tamponade are

Answer 9

Pulsus parodoxus, increased jugular venous pressure,arterial hypotension

Question 10

Reason for pericarditis

Answer 10

Rheumatoid arthritis,uremia,oncologic disease, systemic lupus erythematous

Question 11

Does diabetes cause pericarditis

Answer 11

No

Question 12

Typical chest pain for pericarditis

Answer 12

Sharp , stabbing pain relieved by sitting and leaning forward

Question 13

Forced position of pat sitting and leaning forward is due to

Answer 13

Fibrinous pericarditis

Question 14

Does diabetes cause pericarditis

Answer 14

No

Question 15

Chronic pericarditis duration

Answer 15

More than 3 months

Question 16

Pericarditis diagnostic criteria

Answer 16

Widespread ST elevation and PR depression, pericardial effusion, pericardial friction rub,sharp, stabbing pain relieved by sitting up and leaning forward

Question 18

How many diagnostic criteria for pericarditis

Answer 18

4

Question 19

Early ECG signs of pericarditis

Answer 19

ST elevation

Question 20

What is not indicated for acute pericarditis
Aspirin, colchicine, ibuprofen , ampicillin

Answer 20

Ampicillin

Question 21

Main clinical symptom of constrictive pericarditis is

Answer 21

Right sided heart failure

Question 22

Dukes major and minor criteria is related to

Answer 22

Infective endocarditis

Question 23

Oslers node can be found in case of

Answer 23

Infective endocarditis

Question 24

Basis infective endocarditis diagnosis is

Answer 24

Positive hemiculture

Question 25

Main cause of endocarditis

Answer 25

Streptococcus infection

Question 26

Rhot spot are unique signs of

Answer 26

Infective endocarditis

Question 27

Prophylactic antibacterial therapy is not indicated in case of which valve change

Answer 27

Aortic valve stenosis

Question 28

Valve most infected for IV drug abusers

Answer 28

Tricuspid valve

Question 29

Predisposing factor for endocarditis are: immune suppression, permanent pacemaker,CCS,HF

Answer 29

Immune suppression and permanent pacemaker

Question 30

Most significant type of chronic infection causing infective endocarditis are

Answer 30

Chronic oral infection

Question 31

Major duke criteria

Answer 31

2 separate positive blood cultures with streptococcus gallolyliticus,CT- abscess of ascending aorta

Question 32

Minor duke criterias

Answer 32

Fever, Janeway lesion, spleen infarction,1 positive blood culture with E- coli

Question 33

Diagnosis of infective endocarditis is based on

Answer 33

Positive blood culture

Question 34

When is TTE repeated after first negative for IE

Answer 34

After 5 to 7 days

Question 35

Surgery in case of IE is done immediately in case of

Answer 35

Persistent pulmonary edema or cardiogenic shock

Question 36

HACEK organisms are

Answer 36

Hemophilus,actobacillus,cardio bacterium hominis,Eikenella corrodens,Kingella

Question 37

Possible etiologic factor for inflammatory dilated cardiomyopathy

Answer 37

Viral infection

Question 38

Function of heart affected by hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Answer 38

Diastolic function

Question 39

Main clinical presentation of dilated cardiomyopathy

Answer 39

Cardiomegaly,HF

Question 40

Breathlessness,angina,and episode of unconsciousness are seen in

Answer 40

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Question 41

Most important drug group to treat hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Answer 41

Beta blockers

Question 42

Main principle of treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy

Answer 42

Heart failure therapy

Question 43

Treatment of RV Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy involve all except Antiarrhythmic therapy, radio frequency catheter ablation,ICD implantation, antiplatelet therapy

Answer 43

Antiplatelet therapy

Question 44

Assymetric hypertrophy of septum is characteristics for

Answer 44

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy