Information Sources Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What is a digital information source?

A

An online or electronic material used for research.
πŸ“Œ Examples: eBooks, academic databases, websites.

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2
Q

What is a non-digital (traditional) information source?

A

Printed or physical media used to obtain information.
πŸ“Œ Examples: Books, newspapers, encyclopedias.

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3
Q

What is an academic source?

A

Reliable, peer-reviewed material written by experts.
πŸ“Œ Examples: Scholarly journals, university reports.

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4
Q

What is a digital library?

A

An online platform offering access to organised collections of academic and professional resources.
πŸ“Œ Examples: JSTOR, Google Scholar.

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5
Q

Why evaluate information sources?

A

To ensure data is credible, up-to-date, unbiased, and suitable for your purpose.
πŸ“Œ Example: Trusting a government health site over a social media post.

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6
Q

What is information literacy?

A

The ability to identify, find, evaluate, and effectively use information.
πŸ“Œ Example: A student verifying multiple sources before citing in an assignment.

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7
Q

What is centralised information?

A

Centralised information refers to data and knowledge that is stored and controlled in a single, central system or location.

Ensures consistency and easier control.

Example: An organisation’s headquarters managing all HR records through one information system.

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8
Q

What is decentralised information?

A

Decentralised information is stored across multiple systems or departments within an organisation.

Allows more autonomy but may lead to inconsistencies.

Example: Different company departments maintaining their own client databases independently.

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