Initiative Vs. Guilt Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is the main conflict in Erik Erikson’s initiative vs guilt stage?
The main conflict is between initiative and guilt.
At what age does the initiative vs guilt stage occur according to Erikson?
This stage occurs between the ages of 3 and 6.
True or False: Initiative is characterized by a sense of purpose and the ability to initiate activities.
True
What is the primary virtue developed during the initiative vs guilt stage?
The primary virtue is purpose.
Fill in the blank: Successful resolution of the initiative vs guilt stage leads to a sense of _____.
purpose
What outcome may result from excessive guilt in the initiative vs guilt stage?
Excessive guilt can lead to inhibition and a lack of initiative.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a positive outcome of the initiative vs guilt stage? A) Shame B) Initiative C) Fear D) Confusion
B) Initiative
What role do parents play in a child’s initiative vs guilt stage?
Parents provide guidance and support that can encourage initiative or induce guilt.
True or False: Children who successfully navigate the initiative vs guilt stage are likely to develop a strong sense of self.
True
What psychological trait can hinder a child’s development of initiative?
Excessive criticism or control from caregivers can hinder initiative.
Fill in the blank: In the initiative vs guilt stage, children begin to assert their _____.
power
What can lead to feelings of guilt during the initiative vs guilt stage?
Overstepping boundaries or not meeting expectations can lead to feelings of guilt.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of initiative? A) Exploration B) Assertiveness C) Fear of failure D) Leadership
C) Fear of failure
What does a child learn about themselves during the initiative vs guilt stage?
They learn to balance their desires with the expectations of others.
True or False: The initiative vs guilt stage is crucial for developing social skills.
True
What is the impact of unresolved guilt from this stage on future development?
Unresolved guilt can lead to difficulties in taking initiative in later life.
Fill in the blank: Erikson’s initiative vs guilt stage is the _____ stage of his psychosocial development theory.
third
Multiple Choice: What is a common behavior exhibited by children in the initiative vs guilt stage? A) Withdrawal B) Aggression C) Cooperative play D) Isolation
C) Cooperative play
What is the significance of play during the initiative vs guilt stage?
Play allows children to explore their environment and assert their initiative.
True or False: Children in the initiative vs guilt stage often feel secure in their ability to lead and explore.
True
What can caregivers do to foster initiative in children?
Encourage exploration and provide opportunities for decision-making.
Fill in the blank: The balance between initiative and guilt is essential for developing a sense of _____ in children.
self-worth
What is one way caregivers can inadvertently induce guilt?
By punishing children for their natural curiosity and exploration.
Multiple Choice: Which emotion is primarily associated with the negative outcome of the initiative vs guilt stage? A) Joy B) Guilt C) Pride D) Anger
B) Guilt
