Integration Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What is the develop project charter process? What are its outputs?

A

Creating the project charter, which involves planning the project at a high level to assess whether it is feasible within the given constraints

Outputs: Project charter, assumption log

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2
Q

What is the develop project management plan process? What is its outputs?

A

The process of creating a project management plan that is bought into, approved, realistic and formal
Outputs: Project management plan

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3
Q

What are the key outputs of the direct and manage project work process?

A

Issue log; Deliverables; Work performance data; Change requests; Updates to the project management plan and project documents; Updates to organizational process assets

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4
Q

What is the key output of the manage project knowledge process?

A

The lessons learned register

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5
Q

What is the key output of the monitor and control project work process?

A

change requests; work performance reports; updates to the project management plan and project documents

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6
Q

What is the key output of the close project or phase process?

A

A project manager must get formal acceptance of the project and its deliverables, issue a final report that shows the project has been successful, issue the final lessons learned, and index and archive all the project records

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7
Q

What is included in the project charter?

A

Project title and description; Project manager assigned and authority level; Business case; Preassigned resources; Key stakeholder list; Stakeholder requirements are known; High-level product description and key deliverables; High-level assumptions; High level constraints; Links the project on an ongoing work of the org; Project approval req; Overall project risks; Project exit criteria

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8
Q

What is included in a project management plan?

A

Project lifecycle; Project management processes that will be used on the project; Development approach; Management reviews; Knowledge area management plans; Scope schedule and cost baselines; Requirements management plan; Change management plan; Change control system; Configuration management plan; Configuration management system

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9
Q

In an agile environment, where would scope, schedule, and risk plans be incorporated?

A

In the product backlog and release roadmaps

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10
Q

What is a project life cycle?

A

The project life cycle describes the phases of work on a project to produce the deliverables

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11
Q

What are baselines?

What three elements make up the performance measurement baseline?

A

The parts of the project management plan that are used to compare the project’s actual performance against planned performance.
The three elements that make up the performance measurement baseline are:
- Schedule baseline
- Scope baseline
- Cost baseline

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12
Q

What is a change management plan?

A

The change management plan describes how changes will be managed and controlled

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13
Q

What is the difference between a configuration management system and a configuration management plan?

A

A CMS contains the organization’s standardized configuration management tools, processes, and procedures that can be used to track and control the evolution of the project documentation.
A CMP ensures everyone knows what version of the scope, schedule, and other components of the project management plan are the latest versions. It defines the naming conventions, the version control system, document storage and retrieval system, and how you will manage the changes to the documentation.

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14
Q

What are project documents?

A

Any project-related documents that aren’t part of the project management plan, including:
- Assumption log; Issue log; Cost and duration estimates; Lessons learned register; Project schedule and resource calendars; Quality reports; Resource requirement and requirements documentation; Any other such documentation

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15
Q

What is a kickoff meeting?

When does it occur?

A

A meeting of the key parties involved in the project (customers, sellers, the project team, senior management, functional management, and the sponsor) to make sure everyone is “on the same page”

Before the Develop Project Management Plan process is completed

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16
Q

What is a work authorization system?

A

The project manager’s system for authorizing the start of work packages or activities.
It ensures work is only started when a formal authorization is given

17
Q

What is required for successful knowledge management?

A

An organizational culture of trust in which the project manager and stakeholders exchange knowledge without fear of judgement

18
Q

What are the types of knowledge?

A

There are 2 types of knowledge:

  • Explicit knowledge is fact-based and can be easily communicated through words and symbols.
  • Tacit knowledge includes emotions, experience, and ability, which are more difficult to communicate clearly
19
Q

Describe the three main categories of change requests.

A

Corrective action: Actions taken to bring expected future project performance in line with the project management plan
Preventive action: Actions taken to deal with anticipated or possible deviations from the performance measurement baseline and other metrics
Defect repair: Rework required when a component of the project does not meet specifications

20
Q

In an agile environment, when does the team implement changes?

A

Accommodating changes in an agile environment is assumed to be an ongoing part of the project management process

21
Q

What happens during a management

review?

A

Management and stakeholders will
compare project progress to what was
planned and identify needed changes to any of the management plans

22
Q

What is tailoring and when is it done?

A

Determining the extent to which
processes need to be used, based on the needs of the project

It’s part of developing the project
management plan during project
planning

23
Q

Name the individual management plans.

A
Scope
Schedule
Cost
Quality
Resources
Communications
Risk
Procurement
Stakeholders
24
Q

What is the purpose of the requirements management plan?

A
It defines how requirements will
be gathered, analyzed, prioritized,
evaluated, and documented, as well as
how the requirements will be managed
and controlled throughout the project
25
Define lessons learned and describe the function of lessons learned as an input and as an output to project work.
Lessons learned are defined as "what was done right, what was done wrong, and what would be done differently if the project could be redone!” As an input, lessons learned help improve the current project. As an output, they help make the organization better.
26
What is a key focus of integrated change control?
To look at the impact of each change on all the project constraints, the value of which is to reduce the potential risk of not fulfilling project objectives
27
What is a change control board? Who might be on a change control board?
The group responsible for reviewing and analyzing change requests in accordance with the change management plan for the project. May include the project manager, customer, experts, sponsor, functional managers, and others. For the exam, assume that most projects have change control boards, with the exception of change-driven projects
28
What steps are involved in the process | for making changes to a project?
Evaluate the impact: Evaluate (assess) the impact of the change on all aspects of the project Identify options: This can include cutting other activities, compressing the schedule by crashing or fast tracking, or looking at other options Get the change request approved internally Get customer buy-in (if required)
29
Who has decision-making authority for making major changes in an agile or hybrid environment?
The product owner; although everyday decisions and minor changes are managed within the team