Integumentary System

Question 1

______ produce keratin which form the epidermis.

Answer 1

keratinocytes

Question 2

medication ending in “can” are anti____.

Answer 2

antibacterials

Question 3

medication ending in ‘sole’ and ‘statin’ are anti____.

Answer 3

antifungals

Question 4

topical corticosteroids are given to reduce ______, ______, and ______.

Answer 4

inflammation, redness, and itching.

Question 5

Triamcinolone and hydrocortisone are topical _______.

Answer 5

topical corticosteroids

Question 6

Pruritus is ______.

Answer 6

itching

Question 7

Urticaria is _____.

Answer 7

hives

Question 8

Lichenified is ______.

Answer 8

thickened

Question 9

ringlike with raised borders around flat centers of normal skin are _____ lesions.

Answer 9

annular lesions

Question 10

circular lesions are known as ____.

Answer 10

circinate

Question 11

well defined, sharp borders are ____ lesions.

Answer 11

circumscribed

Question 12

diffused lesions are ______.

Answer 12

widespread

Question 13

Macular lesions are ____.

Answer 13

flat

Question 14

Papular lesions are ______.

Answer 14

raised

Question 15

A ____ is a closed pouch under the skin that contains a fluid or semisolid substance.

Answer 15

cyst

Question 16

A _____ is a discoloration of the skin that is flat & level with the skin.

Answer 16

macule

Question 17

______ - skin stays stationary but client moves.

Answer 17

shear

Question 18

______ - rubs against skin - body prominence.

Answer 18

friction

Question 19

______ - release pressure see white.

Answer 19

blanchable

Question 20

stage 1 ulcer is not _____ skin.

Answer 20

blanchable

Question 21

stage 2 ulcer is exposed ____ that is non-intact.

Answer 21

exposed dermis

Question 22

stage 3 ulcer is all ___ layers exposed to ____ _____.

Answer 22

all 3 layers exposed / to adipose tissue

Question 23

stage 4 ulcer you should be able to ____ ____ ___.

Answer 23

muscle bone cartilage

Question 24

an unstageable ulcer is covered with ____.

Answer 24

eschar

Question 25

with an unstageable ulcer you need to remove ____ ____.

Answer 25

remove dead tissue

Question 26

Deep tissue injuries are not getting _____.

Answer 26

circulation

Question 26

To reduce the risk of pressure the HOB should not be elevated above ____ degrees to prevent shearing.

Answer 26

30 degrees

Question 27

to reduce pressure refrain from using ____ shaped pillows .

Answer 27

donut - shaped pillows

Question 28

turn and reposition a minimum of every ___ hours.

Answer 28

every 2 hours

Question 29

______ is a chronic autoimmune T-cell mediated inflammatory skin disease. there are periods of exacerbation & remissions.

Answer 29

psoriasis

Question 30

With the psoriasis the skin is?

Answer 30

scaly , red, and itchy

Question 31

_____ therapy is used to treat psoriasis.

Answer 31

light therapy

Question 32

What is used in systemic therapy to help alleviate psoriasis systems?

Answer 32

1. methotrexate 2. folic acid 3. systemic retinoids 4. infliximab

Question 33

____ ____ syndrome is a cytotoxic T-cell drug reaction.

Answer 33

Steven Johnson Syndrome

Question 34

Steven Johnson syndrome causes _____ cell death.

Answer 34

Keratinocyte cell death (in the epidermis)

Question 35

What is the tx for steven Johnson syndrome?

Answer 35

1. fluids 2. nutrition 3. wound care 4. corticosteroids

Question 36

Impetigo is caused by?

Answer 36

staph or strep

Question 37

Someone with MRSA needs to be on _____ precautions.

Answer 37

contact

Question 38

Type 1 HSV is cold cores on the ____ & ____.

Answer 38

mouth & face

Question 39

Type 2 HSV is ____ lesions.

Answer 39

genital lesions

Question 40

HSV can last ___ to ___ weeks

Answer 40

2 to 6 weeks

Question 41

what medication is used to treat HSV?

Answer 41

topical / oral antiviral

Question 42

____ ____ is group dressions with weeping and crusting. unilateral / follows a cranial nerve.

Answer 42

Herpes Zoster

Question 43

patients with Herpes zoster experience ___ & ____.

Answer 43

pain & parasthesia

Question 44

Tinea pedis is ____ _____.

Answer 44

athletes foot

Question 45

Tinea corpis is ______.

Answer 45

ringworm

Question 46

Tinea Capitis is on the _____.

Answer 46

scalp

Question 47

Patients with tine should do what?

Answer 47

keep areas clean & dry. No public showers or pools, don't share footwear.

Question 48

______ is a yeast like fungal infection.

Answer 48

Candidiasis

Question 49

Candidiasis is common in ____ ____ & it causes ____ & ____.

Answer 49

skin folds / burning & itching