Integumentary System Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

The layer of skin that lacks blood vessels

A

Epidermis

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2
Q

What is not a function of the skin?

A

Vasoconstriction

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3
Q

What type of glands does the dermis not contain?

A

Mucous Glands

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4
Q

The epidermis is composed of which tissue type?

A

Epithelial

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5
Q

What tissue type primarily makes up the dermis?

A

Connective

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6
Q

Why do African-Americans have darker skin then Asians?

A

They have more melanin produced from melanocytes

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7
Q

Which of the following is not a part of the integumentary system?
Bone, Hair, Nails, Skin

A

Bone

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8
Q

Which of the following does your body need in order to absorb calcium?
Calcium, Vitamin D, Phosphorus

A

Calcium and Phosphorus

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9
Q

An accumulation of nerve endings that allow the skin to feel light sensation

A

Meisnner Corpuscle

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10
Q

What is the dermal papillae responsible for?

A

Fingernails and Grip

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11
Q

What is not responsible for skin pigment?

A

Keratin

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12
Q

What does the body do to compensate for an increase in core body temperature?

A

Vasodilation

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13
Q

What is the area of the skin that receives “sub-q” injections?

A

Hypodermis

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14
Q

Order of epidermal layers from superficial to deep?

A

Corneum, luecidum, granulosum, spinosum, basale

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15
Q

What are smooth muscles that produce goose bumps when they contract?

A

Arrector Pili muscles

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16
Q

Hair growth is influenced by all but;

Nutrition, Hormones, Stress, Circulation

17
Q

Which of the following contains the most keratin?

Glands, Hair, Nails, Skin

18
Q

What is not one of the concerns of burns?

19
Q

Which of the following does not include an ABCD detection of skin cancer?
Asymmetry, Border irregularity, Color, Disease

20
Q

A bluish color caused by lack of oxygen

21
Q

Redness due to heat, inflammation, fever, embarrassment

22
Q

Melanocytes do not produces any melanin

23
Q

Blood accumulated under the skin

24
Q

Yellowish color of skin due to accumulation of bilirubin due to improper liver function

25
Basal cell carcinoma
skin cancer of the base epidermis. Effects keratinocytes
26
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
2nd most common skin cancer. Happens in stratum spinosum
27
Malignant Melanoma
least common but most deadly. Originates in melanocytes
28
ABCD Rule
Asymmetry, Border irregularity, Color, Diameter