Intelligence and Health Psychology

Question 1

Who said that intelligence is “ability to think abstractly”? (1921)

Answer 1

Lewis Terman

Question 2

Who said that intelligence is ““ability to act purposefully, to think rationally, and to deal effectively with the environment” in 1944?

Answer 2

David Weschler

Question 3

Who said that intelligence is “ability to adapt one’s surroundings” in 1952?

Answer 3

Jean Piaget

Question 4

It is a thinking that has ability to create connections between unrelated concepts and it’s beyond memorization.

Answer 4

Abstract Thinking

Question 5

Who theorized about the intelligence about the two factors like G and S factor?

Answer 5

Spearman

Question 6

This theory said that intelligence has two factors, the G or General Factor and S or Specific intelligence

Answer 6

Spearman’s Two-Factor Theory

Question 7

This factor of intelligence is general, like cognitive abilities, spatial skills and also mathematical problems.

Answer 7

G Factor

Question 8

This factor of intelligence is specific, like singing, dancing, skills.

Answer 8

S factor

Question 9

This person theorized that there are primary mental abilities in one’s intelligence.

Answer 9

Thurstone

Question 10

Word Fluency
Verbal comprehension
Reasoning
Memory
Perceptual speed
Space
Number

Answer 10

Thurstone’s Primary Mental Abilities

Question 11

This primary mental ability to think words rapidly

Answer 11

Word Fluency

Question 12

This primary mental ability to understand or define words, even grammarization

Answer 12

Verbal Comprehension

Question 13

This primary mental ability to decide rationally, thinks about the pros and cons.

Answer 13

Reasoning

Question 14

This primary mental ability to remember previously learned idea.

Answer 14

Memory

Question 15

This primary mental ability to determine differences and similarities

Answer 15

Perceptual Speed

Question 16

This primary mental ability to recognize figures, shapes, puzzles

Answer 16

Space

Question 17

This primary mental ability to do mathematical solvings and has skills about it.

Answer 17

Number

Question 18

He conceptualized the intelligence that there are two; the fluid and crystallized intelligence.

Answer 18

Cattell-Horn

Question 19

This intelligence based on Cattel-Horn, it reasons abstractly or logically in front of novel situation; a new scenario that can be adapted.

Answer 19

Fluid Intelligence

Question 20

This Intelligence based on Cattell-Horn, it accumulates facts, knowledge or information overtime. This can be learned in the school.

Answer 20

Crystallized Intelligence

Question 21

This person theorized that there multiple intelligence and said “the capacity to solve the problems or to fashion products that are valued in one or more cultural setting”.

Answer 21

Howard Gardner

Question 22

One of the Educational values in intelligence, that specializes to write, deliver speech and thoughts.

Answer 22

Linguistic Intelligence

Question 23

One of the Educational values in intelligence that specializes mathematical problems and other methods

Answer 23

Logical

Question 24

One of the Arts in intelligence, more in creating melodies, has singing skills and rhythm.

Answer 24

Musical Intelligence

Question 25

One of the Arts in intelligence, has coordination to its movement and bodily active

Answer 25

Bodily

Question 26

One of the Personal Intelligence, that uses patterns and puzzles about the figures.

Answer 26

Spatial Intelligence

Question 27

One of the Personal Intelligence in ability to understand other people's emotion

Answer 27

Interpersonal Intelligence

Question 28

One of the Personal Intelligence in ability to understand its own emotions.

Answer 28

Intrapersonal Intelligence

Question 29

Componential intelligence Experiential intelligence Contextual intelligence

Answer 29

ROBERT STERNBERG’S TRIARCHIC THEORY OF INTELLIGENCE

Question 30

one of triarchic theory of intelligence, a person's analytic skills.

Answer 30

Componential Intelligence

Question 31

One of triarchic theory of intelligence, the ability to invent solutions to new problems.

Answer 31

Experiential Intelligence

Question 32

One of triarchic theory of intelligence, the ability to adapt and apply what has been learned, such as skills and knowledge, in different scenarios/situations

Answer 32

Contextual Intelligence

Question 33

They're the first people who made an IQ test

Answer 33

Alfred Binet & Theodore Simon

Question 34

It is the first IQ test being implemented to measure intelligence.

Answer 34

Binet-Simon Test

Question 35

Who did the commonly used IQ test in recent times, and named as Stanford-Binet Test.

Answer 35

Lewis Terman

Question 36

What is IQ?

Answer 36

Mental Progress

Question 37

The commonly used IQ test made by Lewis Terman

Answer 37

Stanford-Binet Test

Question 38

What do you call 3 highest levels of IQ?

Answer 38

Mentally Gifted

Question 39

What do you call the 3 lowest level of IQ?

Answer 39

Mentally Challenged

Question 40

This type of test is one person at a time which are time consuming but more reliable.

Answer 40

Individual Test

Question 41

This type of test are administered by several people.

Answer 41

Group Test

Question 42

This type of test uses oral communication or language

Answer 42

Verbal Test

Question 43

This type of test uses tool-manipulation.

Answer 43

Non-verbal or Performance Test

Question 44

This type of test increases the difficulty while the person's answering.

Answer 44

Power Test

Question 45

This type of test has a time limit in measuring their quickness.

Answer 45

Speed Test

Question 46

Ability to understand one’s own feelings and to have empathy for the feelings of others

Answer 46

Emotional Intelligence/Quotient

Question 47

Science and engineering of creating intelligent machine like an intelligent computer program

Answer 47

Artificial Intelligence

Question 48

A study of psychological or behavioral factors affecting physical health and illnesses

Answer 48

Health Psychology

Question 49

This has different causes based on the events, a subjective one that causes of illnesses and pressure.

Answer 49

Stress

Question 50

A type of stressors based on natural disasters like earthquake

Answer 50

Catastrophic Events

Question 51

A type of Stressor that includes the death of loved one, medical failures.

Answer 51

Major Life Changes

Question 52

A type of stressor that being encountered in a daily life including the traffic.

Answer 52

Daily Hassles

Question 53

This internal source of stress was an individual being blocked in reaching a goal.

Answer 53

Frustration

Question 54

This type of frustration is a person that can't accept its own limitations.

Answer 54

Personal Frustration

Question 55

This internal source of stress are caused by two incompatible goals being present.

Answer 55

Conflict

Question 56

This type of Conflict is choosing between two desirable options

Answer 56

Approach-Approach Conflict

Question 57

This type of conflict is deciding on something that has positive & negative effect.

Answer 57

Approach-Avoidance Conflict

Question 58

This type of Conflict letting choose between two undesirable option.

Answer 58

Avoidance-Avoidance Conflict

Question 59

This type of conflict has two or more goals that also have negative & positive effects.

Answer 59

Double Approach-Avoidance Conflict

Question 60

This internal source of stress makes a person feel compelled to behave to its self-expectations from others.

Answer 60

Pressure

Question 61

A Defense mechanism that temporary escape from the difficulties. Distracting yourself

Answer 61

Fantasy/Daydreaming

Question 62

A Defense mechanism that gets away from the frustrating situation

Answer 62

Nomadism

Question 63

A Defense mechanism that refusal to acknowledge a painful reality

Answer 63

Denial

Question 64

A Defense mechanism that excluding uncomfortable thoughts from consciousness

Answer 64

Repression

Question 65

A Defense mechanism that projects, attributing own repressed motives to others.

Answer 65

Projection

Question 66

A Defense mechanism that taking on the characteristics of others to avoid feeling incompetent

Answer 66

Identification

Question 67

A Defense mechanism that a person acquires or imitates the characteristics he fears or hates

Answer 67

Introjection

Question 68

A Defense mechanism that reverting to childlike behavior

Answer 68

Regression

Question 69

A Defense mechanism that thinks abstractly about stressful situations as a way of detaching oneself from them

Answer 69

Intellectualization

Question 70

A Defense mechanism that plausible reasons are given by the person as an excuse for a behavior that would cause loss of self-esteem

Answer 70

Rationalization

Question 71

A Defense mechanism that repressed motives are shifted from an original object to a substitute object

Answer 71

Displacement

Question 72

A Defense mechanism that the expression of exaggerated ideas and emotions that are the opposite of one’s repressed beliefs or feelings.

Answer 72

Reaction Formation

Question 73

A Defense mechanism that unacceptable desires are directed into socially acceptable activities

Answer 73

Sublimation

Question 74

A Defense mechanism that expression of exaggerated ideas and emotions that are the opposite of one’s repressed beliefs or feelings

Answer 74

Substitution

Question 75

A Defense mechanism that person tries to disguise the presence of a weak trait by emphasizing the desirable one to cover up his inferiority

Answer 75

Compensation

Question 76

This therapy where the client meets regularly with a therapist over a period of months

Answer 76

Individual Therapy

Question 77

This therapy where a small group of people meet regularly to discuss individual issues and help each other with problems. ex. patients

Answer 77

Group Therapy

Question 78

This therapy is a discussion and problem-solving sessions with every member of the family

Answer 78

Family/Couples Therapy

Question 78

This type of therapy uses creative processes in helping people to express their feelings

Answer 78

Art Therapy

Question 78

This therapy teach behavioral skills to help a person tolerate stress, and etc.

Answer 78

DIALECTICAL BEHAVIOR THERAPY (DBT)

Question 78

This therapy recognize his negative thought patterns and replace them with positive ones

Answer 78

COGNITIVE-BEHAVIOR THERAPY (CBT)

Question 79

therapy that deals with important life themes (living, dying, freedom)

Answer 79

EXISTENTIAL THERAPY

Question 80

This therapy exposes a person to the thing that he finds upsetting or disturbing

Answer 80

EXPOSURE THERAPY

Question 81

This therapy based on the here and now of living

Answer 81

GESTALT THERAPY

Question 82

This therapy technique used in overcoming past experience where the client imagines one person from his past sitting on the chair.

Answer 82

Empty-chair Technique

Question 83

This therapy focuses on an individual’s social relationships and how to improve social support

Answer 83

INTERPERSONAL THERAPY (IPT)

Question 84

This therapy Carl Rogers believed that the quality of therapist-client relationship influences the success of the therapy. thus making the therapist should be active listener, a genuine, accepting, and emphatic person too.

Answer 84

PERSON-CENTERED THERAPY

Question 85

This therapy using of special light bulbs

Answer 85

PHOTOTHERAPY

Question 86

This therapy includes playing with dolls or toys, painting and other activities

Answer 86

PLAY THERAPY

Question 86

This therapy using of past experiences

Answer 86

PSYCHOANALYSIS