intro to derm Flashcards

1
Q

5 layers of the epidermis

A
Canadians
Like 
Good 
Sushi
Boxes
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2
Q

4 types of cells in the epidermis

A
  • keratinocytes
  • melanocytes
  • langerhan cells
  • merkel cells
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3
Q

most abundant epidermal cell is

A

keratinocyte

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4
Q

2 types of cells in the dermis

A

fibroblasts and
mast cells
(blood cells, nerve cells, sweat gland, sebaceous)

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5
Q

most abundant cell in the dermis is

A

the fibroblast - produce collagen and elastin

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6
Q

hypodermis is composed of

A

fat cells - promotes insulation

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7
Q

raised

A

papule, larger is a plaque

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8
Q

raised deep > 1cm lesion

A

nodule

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9
Q

Pustules, papules, nodules and scars are typical of

A

acne vulgaris

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10
Q

freckling, cafe au lait macules, nodules

A

neurofibromatosis

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11
Q

open comedone is

A

a black head

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12
Q

1cm

A

petechiae
purpura
echymoses

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13
Q

telangectasias are

A

blanchable

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14
Q
seborrehic keratosis 
warts
actinic keratosis
squamous cell carcinoma 
ALL ARISE from
A

Keratinocytes

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15
Q

Nevi-junctional, compound, dermal
dysplastic
melanoma
ALL arise from

A

melanocytes

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16
Q

dermatofibroma arises from

A

fibroblast

17
Q

basal cell carcinoma arises from

A

hair follicle

18
Q

syringoma arises from

A

sweat glands