Intro to Enviro Flashcards

1
Q

True or False? Environmental problems are part of every engineering discipline.

A

True

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2
Q

Name 3 parts to the physical environment.

A

Answers can include: air, water, lands, oceans, rivers, forests, buildings, highways, infrastructure, etc.

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3
Q

What motivates environmental engineering solutions?

A

The welfare of living things.

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4
Q

What event sparked the creation of the EPA or Clean Water Act?

A

Cuyahoga River pollution in 1969

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5
Q

What event sparked the creation of the Clean Air Act in 1956?

A

London Smog in 1952, cause by a period of cold weather

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6
Q

What occurred at the Love Canal in New York?

A

21800 tonnes of toxic waste was dumped into the canal over a 5-year span. Then the canal was filled in and 100 homes and a school were built on top.

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7
Q

True or False? The Britannia Mine was one of the largest air pollution sources in North America.

A

False, it was one of the largest metal pollution sources in North America.

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8
Q

Environmental Engineering requires relevant science and engineering knowledge and _____

A

Knowledge of the environment, environmental sustainability, environmental law, public health issues and social impacts.

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9
Q

Name the 4 Federal Environmental Legislations.

A

Environmental Protection Act (CEPA), Impact Assessment Act (IAA), Hazardous Products Act, Fisheries Act.

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10
Q

Which Federal Environmental Legislation generates the most fines?

A

Fisheries Act

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11
Q

Name the 4 Provincial Environmental Legislations.

A

Environmental Management Act, Contaminated Sites Regulation, Wildlife Act, Greenhouse Gas Reduction Target Act.

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12
Q

What are the 5 R’s? (in order of importance)

A

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Recovery, Residuals Management

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