Intro To Paeds Surg Flashcards

1
Q

Common paeds surgical probs

A

Un descended testicle
Umbilical hernia
Imperforate anus

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2
Q

Bigger umbilical hernia = worse?

A

Nope

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3
Q

Ruptured exomphalos first aid?

A

Cling wrap
Incubator
Call for help

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4
Q

Look up textbooks for paediatric surgery Jone’s clinical paediatric surgery

A

The

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5
Q

Infantile hemangioma, or strawberry naevus is what? When treat?

A

Stops growing at 6 months, regresses and it’s gone.

treat Only if on eyebrows and obstructs vision

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6
Q

What causes setting sun eye?

A

Raised ICP, stretching in floor of 4th ventricle
Posterior fossa tumour?
Pupils are near lower lid

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7
Q

If baby is born with lump near coccyx, what could it be?

A

Sacral-coccxygeal teratoma (can be small or bigger than baby)
Needs to be excised immediately or else become malignant.

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8
Q

How do you feed a baby with cleft palate?

A

Can swallow, can’t suck.

Pour it in with spoon

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9
Q

When do you fix cleft palate?

A

6-12 months so mouth is bigger and before they really start to talk

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10
Q

Lump in childhood, 3 DDx?

A

Congenital
Inflammatory
Cancer

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11
Q

Virchow’s node is what and where?

A

Sentinel node at end of thoracic duct

Almost always malignant

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12
Q

Virchow’s node in adult DDx?

A

Bowel, pancreas, stomach

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13
Q

Virchow’s node in paeds, 2 DDx?

A

Hodgkin’s Disease

Neuroblastoma

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14
Q

Bilateral cleft lip and missing eye, lowered eye lobes, what syndrome

A

Goldenhar syndrome:

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