introduction

Question 0

holophytic

Answer 0

phytoflagellates

chlorophyll

Question 1

name 3 types of nutrition

Answer 1

holophytic
holozoic
saprozoic

Question 2

holozoic

Answer 2

phagotropic

digestive enzymes in body

Question 3

saprozoic

Answer 3

absorb organic food i.e. already digested

Question 4

excretion is by two ways i.e.

Answer 4

contractile vacuole

diffusion

Question 5

define cytosome

Answer 5

permanent mouth opening

Question 6

defne trophozoite

Answer 6

vegetative form of parastic protozoa

which feed, grow and divide

Question 7

reproduction is by two ways i.e.

Answer 7

asexual

sexual

Question 8

sexual reproduction is by two ways i.e.

Answer 8

-binary fission
      longitudinal
      transverse
-budding
-multiple fission/schizogony/merogony

Question 9

sexual reproduction is by two ways i.e.

Answer 9

syngamy

conjugation

Question 10

longitudinal B.F seen in

Answer 10

flagellates

Question 11

transverse B.F seen in

Answer 11

cilliates

Question 12

in which organism B.F can occur in ANy plane

Answer 12

amoeba (because its unsymetrical)

Question 13

internal budding also known as

Answer 13

endodyogeny

Question 14

what happens in endodyogeny

Answer 14

2 daughter cells form within mother cell by budding

Question 15

eg. of endodyogeny

Answer 15

Sarco cysti dae

Question 16

what happens in endopolygeny

Answer 16

> 2 daughter cells formed within mother cell by budding

Question 17

2 types of gametes

Answer 17

isogametes

anisogametes

Question 18

fusion of isogametes is known as

Answer 18

isogamy

Question 19

fusion of anisogametes in known as

Answer 19

anisogamy

Question 20

similar gametes are ________ and dissimilar gametes are ________

Answer 20

isogametes

anisogametes

Question 21

smaller anisogamete is of _______ and also known as _________

Answer 21

male

microgamete

Question 22

larger anisogamete is of ________ and is also known as _________

Answer 22

female

macrogamete

Question 23

define gametogony

Answer 23

process of gamete formation

Question 24

precursor of gamete is _______

Answer 24

gamont

Question 25

multiple fission is also known as

Answer 25

schizogony | merogony

Question 26

define schizont/meront

Answer 26

dividing parasite with multinucleated mass

Question 27

name other 3 names of schizont

Answer 27

meront agamont segmenter

Question 28

conjugation is found in __________

Answer 28

ciliates

Question 29

sexual(syngamy) leads to asexual (_________) in future

Answer 29

sporogony

Question 30

sporocyst leads to formation of

Answer 30

sporozoite(infective)

Question 31

precursor of sporozoite is _________

Answer 31

sporocyst

Question 32

how do free living protozoa take oxygen

Answer 32

from atmosphere i.e. free oxygen

Question 33

how to parasitic protozoa take oxygen

Answer 33

by splitting oxygen containing substances

Question 34

name two protozoa that engulf whole host cell

Answer 34

balantidium coli | entameba histolytica

Question 35

unicellular plants are known as

Answer 35

protophyta

Question 36

difference in protozoa and protophyta

Answer 36

eukaryotic/prokaryotic non rigid membrane/rigid wall holozoic/holophytic long B.F/transverse B.F

Question 37

autoimuune disease is caused by

Answer 37

theileria(also englarged lymph nodes) | babesia

Question 38

toxin production

Answer 38

coccidia

Question 39

increased peristalsis

Answer 39

amoebosis

Question 40

enlarged lymph nodes

Answer 40

theileriosis | also auto immune disease

Question 41

hyperaemia in kidney

Answer 41

trypanosomiosis(also obstruction of capillaries of brain & kidney)

Question 42

tumor like lesion in bile duct

Answer 42

Eimeria stiedae

Question 43

amage to epithelial cells of G.I tract

Answer 43

coccidian sp.

Question 44

obstruction of capillaries of brain,spleen

Answer 44

plasmodium Falciparum babesia(also autoimmune disease) trypanosomes(also hyperaemia in kidney)

Question 45

inhibition of haemopoiesis

Answer 45

Trypanosoma congolense

Question 46

hypoglycemia

Answer 46

trypanosoma evansi

Question 47

leucopenia

Answer 47

Leishmania donovani

Question 48

protozoa is a kingdom or subkingdom

Answer 48

subkingdom

Question 49

name the kingdoms of protozoa

Answer 49

protista

Question 50

what does protoza mean

Answer 50

first animals

Question 51

protozoa are prokaryotic or eukaryotic

Answer 51

eukaryotic

Question 52

protozoa have cell wall. TRUE or FALSE

Answer 52

false | protozoa doe not have celll wall

Question 53

nucleus is of two forms

Answer 53

vesicular | compact/massive

Question 54

enumerate Vesicular nucleus

Answer 54

consists of N. membrane,nucleoplasm,intercellular body

Question 55

intercellular body in vesicular nucleus can be

Answer 55

endosome(DNA absent) nucleolus(DNA present) karyosome

Question 56

vesicular nucleus is found in

Answer 56

mastigophora | sarcodina

Question 57

compact nucleus is found in

Answer 57

Amorba proteus | ciliates(as macronucleus)

Question 58

protozoa can have 2 or more nucleus TRUE or FALSE

Answer 58

TRUE

Question 59

protozoa with 2 nucleus are of 2 types

Answer 59

having 2 smiliar nucleus | having 2 dissimilar nucleus

Question 60

example of protoza with 2 similar nucleus

Answer 60

Dientamoeba | giardia

Question 61

protozoa with 2 dissimilar nucleus are further of two types

Answer 61

macro/micro(ciliophora) | tropho/kineto(trypanosomes)

Question 62

enumerate macronucleus & micronucleus type

Answer 62

macronucleus-large,cytoplasmic functions | micronucleus-vesicular,sexual functions

Question 63

macro and micronucleus are found in

Answer 63

ciliophora

Question 64

enumerate trophonucleus & kinetonucleus type

Answer 64

trophonucleus-general life | kinetonucleus/kinetoplast-locomotor function

Question 65

trophonucleus & kinetoplast is found in

Answer 65

trypanosoma

Question 66

protoza having more than 2 nucleus

Answer 66

protociliata(opalina)

Question 67

cytoplasm can be differentiated into

Answer 67

ectoplasm(homogenous) | endoplasm(heterogenous)

Question 68

membrane between ectoplasm and endoplasm is called as _______

Answer 68

pellicle

Question 69

pellicle is absent in

Answer 69

Sarcodina(also has pseudopodia)

Question 70

4 ways of locomotion

Answer 70

gliding pseudopodia flagella cilia

Question 71

gliding

Answer 71

seen in forms lacking cilia or flagella | eg. toxoplasma , sarcocystis

Question 72

pseudopodia

Answer 72

aka false feet are temporary eg.sarcodina(also pellicle absent)

Question 73

flagella

Answer 73

arise from blepharoblast in cytoplasm are whip like eg. mastigophora

Question 74

cilia

Answer 74

arise from basal granule in cytoplasm | eyelash like

Question 75

shape of flagella

Answer 75

whip like

Question 76

shape of cilia

Answer 76

eyelash like

Question 77

axoneme is present in

Answer 77

flagella(in cilia=central axial filament)