Introduction to the Profession

Question 1

Ranges from theory through programming to
cutting-edge development of computing solutions.

Answer 1

Computer Science

Question 2

Offers a foundation that permits graduates to
adapt to new technologies and new ideas

Answer 2

Computer Science

Question 3

requires mathematical background

Answer 3

Computer Science

Question 4

devising new and better ways of using computers and addressing particular challenges in areas such as robotics, computer vision, or digital forensics

Answer 4

Computer Science

Question 5

concerned with the information that
computer systems can provide to aid a
the company, non-profit or governmental
organization in defining and achieving its
goals.

Answer 5

Information Systems

Question 6

also concerned with the processes that an
enterprise can implement and improve using
information technology

Answer 6

Information Systems

Question 7

understand both technical and
organizational factors

Answer 7

Information Systems

Question 8

be able to help an organization determine
how information and technology enabled
business processes can provide a
foundation for superior organizational
performance

Answer 8

Information Systems

Question 9

is often used to refer to
all of computing

Answer 9

Information Technology

Question 10

it refers to the preparation of students to meet the computer technology needs of business,
government, healthcare, schools, and other kinds of organizations

Answer 10

Information Technology

Question 11

IT professionals possess the right combination of knowledge and practical, hands-on expertise to take care of both an organization’s information technology infrastructure and the people who use it.

Answer 11

Information Technology

Question 12

They integrate those products with organizational needs and infrastructure and install, customize and maintain those applications, thereby providing a secure and effective environment that supports the activities of the organization’s computer users

Answer 12

Information Technology

Question 13

Understanding how networked systems are
composed and structured, and what their
strengths and weaknesses are

Answer 13

Information Technology

Question 14

Important software systems concerns such as
reliability, security, usability, and effectiveness and efficiency for their intended purpose

Answer 14

Information Technology

Question 15

Department in business or government agency that employs people in computer-related jobs

Answer 15

IT Department

Question 16

Responsible for keeping all
computer operations and
networks operating smoothly

Answer 16

IT Department

Question 17

Manufacturers and
distributors of computers and
computer-related hardware

Answer 17

Computer equipment field

Question 18

Companies that develop, manufacture, and support software

Answer 18

Computer software field

Question 19

analyzes requirements,
designs solutions, and oversees
software development
process.

Answer 19

Project Leader

Question 20

writes and tests computer
programs

Answer 20

Programmer

Question 21

designs
and develops
software

Answer 21

Software Engineer

Question 22

researches, invents, and develops
solutions to complex software
problems

Answer 22

Computer Scientist

Question 23

Provides preventative
maintenance, component
installation, and repair services

Answer 23

Computer service and repair field

Question 24

installs,
maintains, and repairs hardware

Answer 24

Computer Technician

Question 25

need general understanding of computers and specific knowledge of the product they are selling

Answer 25

Computer Sales People

Question 26

teach employees how to use software, design and develop systems, and program

Answer 26

Corporate Trainers

Question 27

Individual who draws upon expertise in specialized area of computers

Answer 27

IT Consultant

Question 28

Programs that emphasize technical knowledge and skills

Answer 28

computer information systems (CIS)

Question 29

Sometimes called management information systems (MIS) or management information technology

Answer 29

CIS

Question 30

Programs that stress theoretical side of programming and operating systems

Answer 30

Computer Science

Question 31

Teaches students how to design and develop the electrical components found in computers and peripheral devices

Answer 31

Computer Engineering

Question 32

How do companies advertise computer- related job openings?

Answer 32

1. Some allow job seekers to submit resumes online 2. Some Web sites specialized in helping people find jobs

Question 33

Collection of people with common computer equipment or software interests

Answer 33

User Group

Question 34

trade show that brings together hundreds of vendors and more than 130,000 attendees

Answer 34

CES

Question 35

How can you stay informed about the computer industry?

Answer 35

Computer industry publications News, blogs, and technical Web sites

Question 36

Process of verifying technical knowledge in a particular area.

Answer 36

Certification

Question 37

Proficiency is acknowledged with certificate

Answer 37

Certification

Answer 38

Enhances employee’s career provides better standing as industry professional, and higher salaries and bonuses

Question 39

provide access to technical information, advanced training, and discounts on publications and tools

Answer 39

Vendors

Question 40

defines standards designed to raise competence level for computer industry

Answer 40

Institute for Certification of Computer Professionals (ICCP)

Question 41

What options are available to prepare for certification?

Answer 41

1. Self-study 2. Online training classes 3. Instructor-led training 4. Web Resources

Question 41

Sometimes called end-user certifications

Answer 41

application software certifications

Question 42

is a subset of AI

Answer 42

Machine Learning

Question 43

Computers are programmed to learn to do something they are not programmed to do

Answer 43

Machine Learning

Question 44

subsets of Machine Learning

Answer 44

Neural networks, natural language processing (NLP), and deep learning

Question 45

is the use of software to automate business processes such as interpreting applications, processing transactions, dealing with data, and even replying to emails.

Answer 45

Robotic Process Automation or RPA

Question 46

automates repetitive tasks that people used to do

Answer 46

RPA

Question 47

in relation to cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin

Answer 47

Blockchain

Question 48

can be described as data you can only add to, not take away from or change.

Answer 48

Blockchain

Question 49

are consensus-driven so no one entity can take control of the data.

Answer 49

Blockchain

Question 50

is designed to help solve some problems of cloud computing as a way to bypass the latency caused by cloud computing and getting data to a data center for processing

Answer 50

Edge Computing

Question 51

Cloud computing is no longer the emerging technology

Answer 51

Edge Computing

Question 52

enhances their environment

Answer 52

Augmented Reality

Question 53

immerses the user in an environment

Answer 53

Virtual Reality

Question 54

has primarily been used for gaming thus far, it has also been used for training

Answer 54

VR

Question 55

Hackers will continue to find ways to get through even the toughest security measures

Answer 55

Cyber Security

Question 56

New technology is being adapted to enhance security

Answer 56

Cyber Security

Question 57

As long as we have hackers, we will have _______ as an emerging technology because it will constantly evolve to defend against those hackers.

Answer 57

Cyber Security

Question 58

Many “things” are now being built with WiFi connectivity, meaning they can be connected to the Internet—and to each other

Answer 58

Internet of Things

Question 59

enables devices, home appliances, cars, and much more to be connected to and exchange data over the Internet

Answer 59

IOT

Question 60

Attending trade show helps in the growth of computing professionals.

Answer 60

True

Answer 61

Attend Trade Show

Question 62

Forensics certification measures a candidate’s ability to identify and control security risks to computer resources. (True or False)

Answer 62

False (Security Certification)

Question 63

Discovery, collection, and analysis of evidence found on computers and networks

Answer 63

Computer Forensics

Question 64

Certifications acknowledge that someone has already finished a college degree.

Answer 64

False

Question 65

Include Web management, Web programming, and Web development certifications

Answer 65

Internet Certification