IP Addresses Flashcards

1
Q

What is an IP address?

A

A unique identifier for a device on a network, usually written in dot decimal notation.

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2
Q

What are the two main parts of an IP address?

A

Network identifier and host identifier

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3
Q

what is the subnet mask?

A

32 bit number that determines which part of the IP address is the network ID and which is the host ID

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4
Q

How does subnet masking work?

A

A bitwise AND operation between the IP address and subnet mask gives the network ID; a bitwise NAND gives the host ID

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