I.P.A. Flashcards

1
Q

/b/

A

bat

bilabial stop

voiced

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2
Q

/p/

A

pat

bilabial stop

voiceless

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3
Q

/t/

A

top

alveolar stop

voiceless

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4
Q

/d/

A

dog

alveolar stop

voiced

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5
Q

/k/

A

car

velar stop

voiceless

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6
Q

/g/

A

dog

velar stop

voiced

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7
Q

/f/

A

fork

labiodental fricative

voiceless

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8
Q

/v/

A

van

labiodental fricative

voiced

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9
Q

/θ/

A

thigh

interdental fricative

voiceless

theta

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10
Q

/ð/

A

thy

interdental fricative

voiced

eth

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11
Q

/s/

A

sap

alveolar fricative

voiceless

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12
Q

/z/

A

zap

alveolar fricative

voiced

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13
Q

/ʃ/

A

shine

alveopalatal fricative

voiceless

esh

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14
Q

/ʒ/

A

measure

alveopalatal fricative

voiced

yogh

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15
Q

/h/

A

hot

glottal fricative

voiceless

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16
Q

/tʃ/

A

chill

alveopalatal affricate

voiceless

tesh

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17
Q

/dʒ/

A

ju_dg_e

aveopalatal affricate

voiced

d-yogh

18
Q

/m/

A

mat

bilabial nasal

voiced

19
Q

/n/

A

nose

alveolar nasal

voiced

20
Q

/ŋ/

A

sing

velar nasal

voiced

engma

21
Q

/l/

A

hill

aveolar liquid

voiced

lateral

22
Q

/r/

A

ring

alveolar liquid

voiced

bunched

23
Q

/w/

A

water

bilabial glide

voiced

24
Q

/j/

A

yes

alveopalatal glide

voiced

25
/i/
b**_ea_**t high-front vowel tense
26
/ɪ/
b**_i_**t high-front vowel laxed
27
/e/
**_a_**te mid-front vowel tense
28
/ɛ/
b**_e_**t mid-front vowel laxed epsilon
29
/æ/
b**_a_**t low-front vowel laxed ash
30
/ə/
**_a_**bout mid-central vowel laxed unstressed syllabol schwa
31
/ʌ/
w**_a_**s mid-central vowel laxed stressed syllabol wedge
32
/u/
b**_oo_**t high-back vowel tense rounded
33
/ʊ/
g**_oo_**d high-back vowel laxed rounded upsilon
34
/o/
**_o_**pen mid-back vowel tense rounded
35
/ɔ/
c**_o_**ffee mid-back vowel laxed rounded open-o
36
/ɑ/
b**_o_**ther low-back vowel laxed
37
/ɑɪ/
b**_uy_** dipthong low-back→high-front
38
/ɑʊ/
c**_ow_** dipthong low-back→high-back
39
/ɔɪ/
b**_oy_** dipthong mid-back→high-front
40
/eɪ/
f**_a_**ce dipthong mid-front→high-front
41
/oʊ/
g**_oa_**l dipthong mid-back→high-back