Iron Flashcards
(12 cards)
Iron deficiency anaemia symptoms
Fatigue
Headaches
Restless leg
Cognitive dysfunction
Causes of iron deficiency anaemia
Diet
Malabsorption
Blood Loss
Pregnancy
Complications of iron deficiency anaemia
HF
Impaired muscle function
Increased morbidity in preg
Decreased immune function
Management of iron deficiency anaemia
Diet if caused by dietary
1st line- Oral iron for 3/12
2nd line- IV iron (if oral ineffective/ not tolerated)
Counselling oral iron
Take on empty stomach
Monitoring for first 4 weeks
Can take with food if causing GI issues
Max daily dose of iron in elderly
200mg
Side effects of oral iron
Gi disturbances
Constipation
Black stools
Nausea
Diarrhoea (especially in IBD)
What is IV iron dosing based off
hb and weight
MHRA IV iron
Hypersensitivity/anaphylaxis
Avoid in infection
IV iron and hepatic dysfunction
Avoid
How long to wait to give oral iron after IV
5 days
what to do if fishbane reaction occurs while giving IV iron
Continue but reduce the dose